Vulnerable Library - vonage-4.7.2-py3-none-any.whl
Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt
Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-ua_20260414115749_FASALT/python_KPPKZR/202604141157501/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/urllib3-2.6.3.dist-info
Vulnerabilities
*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.
**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation
Details
CVE-2026-25645
Vulnerable Library - requests-2.32.5-py3-none-any.whl
Python HTTP for Humans.
Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/1e/db/4254e3eabe8020b458f1a747140d32277ec7a271daf1d235b70dc0b4e6e3/requests-2.32.5-py3-none-any.whl
Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt
Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-ua_20260414115749_FASALT/python_KPPKZR/202604141157501/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/requests-2.32.5.dist-info
Dependency Hierarchy:
- vonage-4.7.2-py3-none-any.whl (Root Library)
- vonage_http_client-1.5.1-py3-none-any.whl
- ❌ requests-2.32.5-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)
Found in base branch: main
Reachability Analysis
This vulnerability is potentially reachable
vonage-python-code-snippets/application/get-application.py (Application)
-> vonage-application-2.0.1/vonage_application/__init__.py (Extension)
-> vonage-application-2.0.1/vonage_application/application.py (Extension)
-> vonage-http-client-1.5.1/vonage_http_client/http_client.py (Extension)
-> requests-2.32.5/requests/adapters.py (Extension)
-> ❌ requests-2.32.5/requests/utils.py (Vulnerable Component)
Vulnerability Details
Requests is a HTTP library. Prior to version 2.33.0, the "requests.utils.extract_zipped_paths()" utility function uses a predictable filename when extracting files from zip archives into the system temporary directory. If the target file already exists, it is reused without validation. A local attacker with write access to the temp directory could pre-create a malicious file that would be loaded in place of the legitimate one. Standard usage of the Requests library is not affected by this vulnerability. Only applications that call "extract_zipped_paths()" directly are impacted. Starting in version 2.33.0, the library extracts files to a non-deterministic location. If developers are unable to upgrade, they can set "TMPDIR" in their environment to a directory with restricted write access.
Publish Date: 2026-03-25
URL: CVE-2026-25645
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.005%
CVSS 3 Score Details (4.4)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Local
- Attack Complexity: High
- Privileges Required: Low
- User Interaction: Required
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: None
- Integrity Impact: High
- Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2026-03-25
Fix Resolution: https://github.com/psf/requests.git - v2.33.0
CVE-2026-44432
Vulnerable Library - urllib3-2.6.3-py3-none-any.whl
HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling, file post, and more.
Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/39/08/aaaad47bc4e9dc8c725e68f9d04865dbcb2052843ff09c97b08904852d84/urllib3-2.6.3-py3-none-any.whl
Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt
Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-ua_20260414115749_FASALT/python_KPPKZR/202604141157501/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/urllib3-2.6.3.dist-info
Dependency Hierarchy:
- vonage-4.7.2-py3-none-any.whl (Root Library)
- vonage_http_client-1.5.1-py3-none-any.whl
- requests-2.32.5-py3-none-any.whl
- ❌ urllib3-2.6.3-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
urllib3 is an HTTP client library for Python. From 2.6.0 to before 2.7.0, urllib3 could decompress the whole response instead of the requested portion (1) during the second HTTPResponse.read(amt=N) call when the response was decompressed using the official Brotli library or (2) when HTTPResponse.drain_conn() was called after the response had been read and decompressed partially (compression algorithm did not matter here). These issues could cause urllib3 to fully decode a small amount of highly compressed data in a single operation. This could result in excessive resource consumption (high CPU usage and massive memory allocation for the decompressed data) on the client side. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.7.0.
Publish Date: 2026-05-13
URL: CVE-2026-44432
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.058%
CVSS 3 Score Details (8.6)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Changed
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: None
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-mf9v-mfxr-j63j
Release Date: 2026-05-11
Fix Resolution (urllib3): 2.7.0
Direct dependency fix Resolution (vonage): 4.8.0
⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2026-44431
Vulnerable Library - urllib3-2.6.3-py3-none-any.whl
HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling, file post, and more.
Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/39/08/aaaad47bc4e9dc8c725e68f9d04865dbcb2052843ff09c97b08904852d84/urllib3-2.6.3-py3-none-any.whl
Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt
Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-ua_20260414115749_FASALT/python_KPPKZR/202604141157501/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/urllib3-2.6.3.dist-info
Dependency Hierarchy:
- vonage-4.7.2-py3-none-any.whl (Root Library)
- vonage_http_client-1.5.1-py3-none-any.whl
- requests-2.32.5-py3-none-any.whl
- ❌ urllib3-2.6.3-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
urllib3 is an HTTP client library for Python. From 1.23 to before 2.7.0, cross-origin redirects followed from the low-level API via ProxyManager.connection_from_url().urlopen(..., assert_same_host=False) still forward these sensitive headers. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.7.0.
Publish Date: 2026-05-13
URL: CVE-2026-44431
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.04%
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.9)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: High
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: High
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-qccp-gfcp-xxvc
Release Date: 2026-05-11
Fix Resolution (urllib3): 2.7.0
Direct dependency fix Resolution (vonage): 4.8.0
⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2026-45409
Vulnerable Library - idna-3.11-py3-none-any.whl
Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IDNA)
Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/0e/61/66938bbb5fc52dbdf84594873d5b51fb1f7c7794e9c0f5bd885f30bc507b/idna-3.11-py3-none-any.whl
Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt
Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-ua_20260414115749_FASALT/python_KPPKZR/202604141157501/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/idna-3.11.dist-info
Dependency Hierarchy:
- vonage-4.7.2-py3-none-any.whl (Root Library)
- vonage_http_client-1.5.1-py3-none-any.whl
- requests-2.32.5-py3-none-any.whl
- ❌ idna-3.11-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
This is the same issue as CVE-2024-3651, however the original remediation in 2024 was not a complete fix. Payloads such as ""\u0660" * N" or ""\u30fb" * N + "\u6f22"" utilize the "valid_contexto" function prior to length rejection, and for high values of "N" will take a long time to process. Impact A specially crafted argument to the "idna.encode()" function could consume significant resources. This may lead to a denial-of-service. Patches Starting in version 3.14, the function rejects long inputs as soon as practicable prior to any further processing to minimize resource consumption. In version 3.15, this approach was extended to lesser used alternate functions (i.e. per-label conversions and codec support). Workarounds Domain names cannot exceed 253 characters in length, if this length limit is enforced prior to passing the domain to the "idna.encode()" function it should no longer consume significant resources. This is triggered by arbitrarily large inputs that would not occur in normal usage, but may be passed to the library assuming there is no preliminary input validation by the higher-level application.
Publish Date: 2026-05-20
URL: CVE-2026-45409
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS:
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: None
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: Low
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-65pc-fj4g-8rjx
Release Date: 2026-05-19
Fix Resolution: idna - 3.15
⛑️Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt
Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-ua_20260414115749_FASALT/python_KPPKZR/202604141157501/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/urllib3-2.6.3.dist-info
Vulnerabilities
*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.
**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation
Details
Vulnerable Library - requests-2.32.5-py3-none-any.whl
Python HTTP for Humans.
Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/1e/db/4254e3eabe8020b458f1a747140d32277ec7a271daf1d235b70dc0b4e6e3/requests-2.32.5-py3-none-any.whl
Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt
Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-ua_20260414115749_FASALT/python_KPPKZR/202604141157501/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/requests-2.32.5.dist-info
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in base branch: main
Reachability Analysis
This vulnerability is potentially reachable
Vulnerability Details
Requests is a HTTP library. Prior to version 2.33.0, the "requests.utils.extract_zipped_paths()" utility function uses a predictable filename when extracting files from zip archives into the system temporary directory. If the target file already exists, it is reused without validation. A local attacker with write access to the temp directory could pre-create a malicious file that would be loaded in place of the legitimate one. Standard usage of the Requests library is not affected by this vulnerability. Only applications that call "extract_zipped_paths()" directly are impacted. Starting in version 2.33.0, the library extracts files to a non-deterministic location. If developers are unable to upgrade, they can set "TMPDIR" in their environment to a directory with restricted write access.
Publish Date: 2026-03-25
URL: CVE-2026-25645
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.005%
CVSS 3 Score Details (4.4)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Local
- Attack Complexity: High
- Privileges Required: Low
- User Interaction: Required
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: None
- Integrity Impact: High
- Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2026-03-25
Fix Resolution: https://github.com/psf/requests.git - v2.33.0
Vulnerable Library - urllib3-2.6.3-py3-none-any.whl
HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling, file post, and more.
Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/39/08/aaaad47bc4e9dc8c725e68f9d04865dbcb2052843ff09c97b08904852d84/urllib3-2.6.3-py3-none-any.whl
Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt
Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-ua_20260414115749_FASALT/python_KPPKZR/202604141157501/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/urllib3-2.6.3.dist-info
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
urllib3 is an HTTP client library for Python. From 2.6.0 to before 2.7.0, urllib3 could decompress the whole response instead of the requested portion (1) during the second HTTPResponse.read(amt=N) call when the response was decompressed using the official Brotli library or (2) when HTTPResponse.drain_conn() was called after the response had been read and decompressed partially (compression algorithm did not matter here). These issues could cause urllib3 to fully decode a small amount of highly compressed data in a single operation. This could result in excessive resource consumption (high CPU usage and massive memory allocation for the decompressed data) on the client side. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.7.0.
Publish Date: 2026-05-13
URL: CVE-2026-44432
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.058%
CVSS 3 Score Details (8.6)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Changed
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: None
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-mf9v-mfxr-j63j
Release Date: 2026-05-11
Fix Resolution (urllib3): 2.7.0
Direct dependency fix Resolution (vonage): 4.8.0
⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
Vulnerable Library - urllib3-2.6.3-py3-none-any.whl
HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling, file post, and more.
Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/39/08/aaaad47bc4e9dc8c725e68f9d04865dbcb2052843ff09c97b08904852d84/urllib3-2.6.3-py3-none-any.whl
Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt
Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-ua_20260414115749_FASALT/python_KPPKZR/202604141157501/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/urllib3-2.6.3.dist-info
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
urllib3 is an HTTP client library for Python. From 1.23 to before 2.7.0, cross-origin redirects followed from the low-level API via ProxyManager.connection_from_url().urlopen(..., assert_same_host=False) still forward these sensitive headers. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.7.0.
Publish Date: 2026-05-13
URL: CVE-2026-44431
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.04%
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.9)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: High
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: High
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-qccp-gfcp-xxvc
Release Date: 2026-05-11
Fix Resolution (urllib3): 2.7.0
Direct dependency fix Resolution (vonage): 4.8.0
⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
Vulnerable Library - idna-3.11-py3-none-any.whl
Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IDNA)
Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/0e/61/66938bbb5fc52dbdf84594873d5b51fb1f7c7794e9c0f5bd885f30bc507b/idna-3.11-py3-none-any.whl
Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt
Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-ua_20260414115749_FASALT/python_KPPKZR/202604141157501/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/idna-3.11.dist-info
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
This is the same issue as CVE-2024-3651, however the original remediation in 2024 was not a complete fix. Payloads such as ""\u0660" * N" or ""\u30fb" * N + "\u6f22"" utilize the "valid_contexto" function prior to length rejection, and for high values of "N" will take a long time to process. Impact A specially crafted argument to the "idna.encode()" function could consume significant resources. This may lead to a denial-of-service. Patches Starting in version 3.14, the function rejects long inputs as soon as practicable prior to any further processing to minimize resource consumption. In version 3.15, this approach was extended to lesser used alternate functions (i.e. per-label conversions and codec support). Workarounds Domain names cannot exceed 253 characters in length, if this length limit is enforced prior to passing the domain to the "idna.encode()" function it should no longer consume significant resources. This is triggered by arbitrarily large inputs that would not occur in normal usage, but may be passed to the library assuming there is no preliminary input validation by the higher-level application.
Publish Date: 2026-05-20
URL: CVE-2026-45409
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS:
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: None
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: Low
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-65pc-fj4g-8rjx
Release Date: 2026-05-19
Fix Resolution: idna - 3.15
⛑️Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.