diff --git a/.github/workflows/be-ut-mac.yml b/.github/workflows/be-ut-mac.yml
index df911dc7ce5da4..eeff6c1ca8ba2b 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/be-ut-mac.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/be-ut-mac.yml
@@ -48,9 +48,21 @@ jobs:
               - 'be/**'
               - 'gensrc/proto/**'
               - 'gensrc/thrift/**'
+            arrow_paimon_changes:
+              - '.github/workflows/be-ut-mac.yml'
+              - 'thirdparty/arrow-paimon-vars.sh'
+              - 'thirdparty/vars.sh'
+              - 'thirdparty/download-thirdparty.sh'
+              - 'thirdparty/build-thirdparty.sh'
+              - 'thirdparty/paimon-cpp-cache.cmake'
+              - 'thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-*.patch'
+              - 'thirdparty/patches/paimon-cpp-*.patch'
 
       - name: Ccache ${{ github.ref }}
-        if: ${{ github.event_name == 'schedule' || steps.filter.outputs.be_changes == 'true' }}
+        if: |
+          github.event_name == 'schedule' ||
+          steps.filter.outputs.be_changes == 'true' ||
+          steps.filter.outputs.arrow_paimon_changes == 'true'
         uses: ./.github/actions/ccache-action
         with:
           key: BE-UT-macOS
@@ -58,7 +70,10 @@ jobs:
           restore-keys: BE-UT-macOS-
 
       - name: Build BE ${{ github.ref }}
-        if: ${{ github.event_name == 'schedule' || steps.filter.outputs.be_changes == 'true' }}
+        if: |
+          github.event_name == 'schedule' ||
+          steps.filter.outputs.be_changes == 'true' ||
+          steps.filter.outputs.arrow_paimon_changes == 'true'
         run: |
           cellars=(
             'm4'
@@ -86,6 +101,16 @@ jobs:
           )
           brew install "${cellars[@]}" || true
 
+          # Paimon's bundled dependencies still require pre-CMake-4 policy
+          # compatibility. Match the supported version used by the full
+          # thirdparty jobs instead of relying on Homebrew's latest CMake.
+          brew unlink cmake || true
+          wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.25.3/cmake-3.25.3-macos-universal.tar.gz
+          tar -xzf cmake-3.25.3-macos-universal.tar.gz
+          sudo cp -r cmake-3.25.3-macos-universal/CMake.app/Contents/* /usr/local/
+          export CUSTOM_CMAKE=/usr/local/bin/cmake
+          "${CUSTOM_CMAKE}" --version
+
           # macos-15 runners are Apple Silicon (arm64), so download the arm64
           # prebuilt thirdparty. Using the x86_64 archive makes the linker ignore
           # every thirdparty static library ("found architecture 'x86_64',
@@ -101,6 +126,19 @@ jobs:
               -o doris-thirdparty-prebuilt-darwin-arm64.tar.xz
           fi
           tar -xvf doris-thirdparty-prebuilt-darwin-arm64.tar.xz
+
+          # Rebuild the Arrow/Paimon stack when its dedicated inputs or shared
+          # download/build entry points change.
+          # The shared source bundle can predate vars in the PR, so explicitly
+          # fetch Arrow's bundled source dependencies before the targeted build.
+          if [[ "${{ steps.filter.outputs.arrow_paimon_changes }}" == "true" ]]; then
+            curl -L https://github.com/apache/doris-thirdparty/releases/download/automation/doris-thirdparty-source.tgz \
+              -o doris-thirdparty-source.tgz
+            tar -zxvf doris-thirdparty-source.tgz
+            ./download-thirdparty.sh arrow paimon_cpp xsimd brotli
+            export MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=12.0
+            ./build-thirdparty.sh -j "$(nproc)" arrow paimon_cpp
+          fi
           popd
 
           # macos-15 runners are Apple Silicon (arm64), so the JDK env var is
diff --git a/.github/workflows/build-thirdparty.yml b/.github/workflows/build-thirdparty.yml
index 73d2be34a32750..6a4577ac6c3036 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/build-thirdparty.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build-thirdparty.yml
@@ -195,9 +195,9 @@ jobs:
 
           # Install specific version of cmake
           brew unlink cmake || true
-          wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.22.1/cmake-3.22.1-macos-universal.tar.gz
-          tar -xzf cmake-3.22.1-macos-universal.tar.gz
-          sudo cp -r cmake-3.22.1-macos-universal/CMake.app/Contents/* /usr/local/
+          wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.25.3/cmake-3.25.3-macos-universal.tar.gz
+          tar -xzf cmake-3.25.3-macos-universal.tar.gz
+          sudo cp -r cmake-3.25.3-macos-universal/CMake.app/Contents/* /usr/local/
           cmake --version
 
       - name: Build
@@ -260,9 +260,9 @@ jobs:
 
           # Install specific version of cmake
           brew unlink cmake || true
-          wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.22.1/cmake-3.22.1-macos-universal.tar.gz
-          tar -xzf cmake-3.22.1-macos-universal.tar.gz
-          sudo cp -r cmake-3.22.1-macos-universal/CMake.app/Contents/* /usr/local/
+          wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.25.3/cmake-3.25.3-macos-universal.tar.gz
+          tar -xzf cmake-3.25.3-macos-universal.tar.gz
+          sudo cp -r cmake-3.25.3-macos-universal/CMake.app/Contents/* /usr/local/
           cmake --version
 
       - name: Build
@@ -278,4 +278,3 @@ jobs:
           cd thirdparty
           #./build-thirdparty.sh -j "$(nproc)"
           ./build-thirdparty.sh -j 2
-
diff --git a/be/CMakeLists.txt b/be/CMakeLists.txt
index b1ac9e05957fcb..aed51c2fb2e644 100644
--- a/be/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/be/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -666,7 +666,7 @@ endif()
 set(PAIMON_FACTORY_REGISTRY_LIBS)
 if (ENABLE_PAIMON_CPP)
     # Plan B: Doris Arrow is now built with COMPUTE/DATASET/ACERO/FILESYSTEM,
-    # so arrow, arrow_dataset, arrow_acero are all in COMMON_THIRDPARTY via
+    # so arrow, arrow_compute, arrow_dataset, arrow_acero are all in COMMON_THIRDPARTY via
     # thirdparty.cmake.  paimon-cpp reuses the same Arrow (no paimon_deps).
     # No dual-stack selection needed — single Arrow for everything.
 
diff --git a/be/cmake/thirdparty.cmake b/be/cmake/thirdparty.cmake
index 92dffd98da875b..dde5292096adaf 100644
--- a/be/cmake/thirdparty.cmake
+++ b/be/cmake/thirdparty.cmake
@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ add_thirdparty(brotlidec LIB64)
 add_thirdparty(brotlienc LIB64)
 add_thirdparty(zstd LIB64)
 add_thirdparty(arrow LIB64)
+add_thirdparty(arrow_compute LIB64)
 add_thirdparty(arrow_flight LIB64)
 add_thirdparty(arrow_flight_sql LIB64)
 add_thirdparty(arrow_dataset LIB64)
diff --git a/be/src/format/table/iceberg/arrow_schema_util.cpp b/be/src/format/table/iceberg/arrow_schema_util.cpp
index e7186e6a48618f..5515d5c43cf7eb 100644
--- a/be/src/format/table/iceberg/arrow_schema_util.cpp
+++ b/be/src/format/table/iceberg/arrow_schema_util.cpp
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ Status ArrowSchemaUtil::convert_to(const iceberg::NestedField& field,
 
     case iceberg::TypeID::DECIMAL: {
         auto* dt = dynamic_cast<DecimalType*>(field.field_type());
-        arrow_type = arrow::decimal(dt->get_precision(), dt->get_scale());
+        arrow_type = arrow::decimal128(dt->get_precision(), dt->get_scale());
         break;
     }
 
diff --git a/be/test/core/data_type_serde/data_type_serde_decimal_test.cpp b/be/test/core/data_type_serde/data_type_serde_decimal_test.cpp
index b8005c168d1f4d..34eebda2afe570 100644
--- a/be/test/core/data_type_serde/data_type_serde_decimal_test.cpp
+++ b/be/test/core/data_type_serde/data_type_serde_decimal_test.cpp
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ TEST_F(DataTypeDecimalSerDeTest, serdes) {
 // Run with UBSan enabled to catch misalignment errors.
 TEST_F(DataTypeDecimalSerDeTest, ArrowMemNotAligned) {
     // 1.Prepare the data.
-    arrow::Decimal128Builder builder(arrow::decimal(38, 30));
+    arrow::Decimal128Builder builder(arrow::decimal128(38, 30));
     std::vector<std::string> decimal_strings = {"12345.67", "89.10", "1112.13", "1415.16",
                                                 "1718.19"};
 
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ TEST_F(DataTypeDecimalSerDeTest, ArrowMemNotAligned) {
     // 4. Create Arrow array with unaligned memory
     auto unaligned_buffer = arrow::Buffer::Wrap(unaligned_data, num_elements * element_size);
 
-    auto arr = std::make_shared<arrow::DecimalArray>(arrow::decimal(38, 30), num_elements,
+    auto arr = std::make_shared<arrow::DecimalArray>(arrow::decimal128(38, 30), num_elements,
                                                      unaligned_buffer);
 
     const auto* raw_values_ptr = arr->raw_values();
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ uint8_t* find_misaligned_address(std::vector<uint8_t>& storage) {
 }
 
 TEST_F(DataTypeDecimalSerDeTest, ArrowMemNotAlignedDecimalV2TypeAlignment) {
-    arrow::Decimal128Builder builder(arrow::decimal(27, 9));
+    arrow::Decimal128Builder builder(arrow::decimal128(27, 9));
     std::vector<std::string> decimal_strings = {"1.000000000", "-123456789012345678.123456789"};
 
     for (const auto& str : decimal_strings) {
@@ -453,7 +453,7 @@ TEST_F(DataTypeDecimalSerDeTest, ArrowMemNotAlignedDecimalV2TypeAlignment) {
     memcpy(unaligned_data, original_data, num_elements * element_size);
 
     auto unaligned_buffer = arrow::Buffer::Wrap(unaligned_data, num_elements * element_size);
-    auto arr = std::make_shared<arrow::DecimalArray>(arrow::decimal(27, 9), num_elements,
+    auto arr = std::make_shared<arrow::DecimalArray>(arrow::decimal128(27, 9), num_elements,
                                                      unaligned_buffer);
 
     const auto* raw_values_ptr = arr->raw_values();
diff --git a/be/test/format_v2/table/remote_doris_reader_test.cpp b/be/test/format_v2/table/remote_doris_reader_test.cpp
index a8affbde3117a3..ad8149c9d05bfc 100644
--- a/be/test/format_v2/table/remote_doris_reader_test.cpp
+++ b/be/test/format_v2/table/remote_doris_reader_test.cpp
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ TFileRangeDesc remote_doris_range(const BlockingFlightServer& server) {
     auto range = remote_doris_range();
     auto& params = range.table_format_params.remote_doris_params;
     params.__set_location_uri("grpc://localhost:" + std::to_string(server.port()));
-    arrow::flight::Ticket ticket {.ticket = "ticket"};
+    arrow::flight::Ticket ticket {"ticket"};
     params.__set_ticket(ticket.SerializeToString().ValueOrDie());
     return range;
 }
diff --git a/docker/compilation/Dockerfile.gcc10 b/docker/compilation/Dockerfile.gcc10
index 29318343512fa7..30d82867ef62e0 100644
--- a/docker/compilation/Dockerfile.gcc10
+++ b/docker/compilation/Dockerfile.gcc10
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ RUN yum makecache && yum -y update && yum -y groupinstall 'Development Tools' &&
     devtoolset-10-libasan-devel
 
 # build cmake
-ARG CMAKE_VERSION=3.22.1
+ARG CMAKE_VERSION=3.25.3
 ARG CMAKE_BASE_URL=https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v${CMAKE_VERSION}
 RUN wget ${CMAKE_BASE_URL}/cmake-${CMAKE_VERSION}-Linux-x86_64.sh -q -O /tmp/cmake-install.sh && \
     chmod u+x /tmp/cmake-install.sh && \
@@ -121,4 +121,3 @@ ENV JAVA_HOME="/usr/lib/jvm/java-11" \
 WORKDIR /root
 
 CMD ["/bin/bash"]
-
diff --git a/docker/compilation/arm/Dockerfile b/docker/compilation/arm/Dockerfile
index 895d8ac224fcec..d52fe6be0255d1 100644
--- a/docker/compilation/arm/Dockerfile
+++ b/docker/compilation/arm/Dockerfile
@@ -47,10 +47,21 @@ RUN wget https://github.com/amosbird/ldb_toolchain_gen/releases/download/v0.9.1/
     && sh /tmp/ldb_toolchain_gen.aarch64.sh /var/local/ldb-toolchain/ \
     && rm /tmp/ldb_toolchain_gen.aarch64.sh
 
+# Arrow 24 requires CMake 3.25 or newer. The bundled ldb toolchain only
+# provides CMake 3.22, so install and select a compatible native build.
+ARG CMAKE_VERSION=3.25.3
+ARG CMAKE_BASE_URL=https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v${CMAKE_VERSION}
+RUN wget ${CMAKE_BASE_URL}/cmake-${CMAKE_VERSION}-Linux-aarch64.sh \
+    -q -O /tmp/cmake-install.sh \
+    && chmod u+x /tmp/cmake-install.sh \
+    && /tmp/cmake-install.sh --skip-license --prefix=/usr --exclude-subdir \
+    && rm /tmp/cmake-install.sh
+
 # there is a repo which is included all of thirdparty
 ENV REPOSITORY_URL="https://doris-thirdparty-repo.bj.bcebos.com/thirdparty/" \
     DEFAULT_DIR="/var/local" \
     JAVA_HOME="/usr/lib/jvm/java-11" \
+    CUSTOM_CMAKE="/usr/bin/cmake" \
     PATH="/var/local/ldb-toolchain/bin/:$PATH"
 
 # disable auto enable ccache
@@ -76,6 +87,7 @@ ENV JAVA_HOME="/usr/lib/jvm/java-11" \
     MAVEN_HOME="/usr/share/maven" \
     REPOSITORY_URL="" \
     DEFAULT_DIR="/var/local" \
+    CUSTOM_CMAKE="/usr/bin/cmake" \
     PATH="/var/local/ldb-toolchain/bin/:/var/local/thirdparty/installed/bin/:$PATH" \
     DORIS_THIRDPARTY="/var/local/thirdparty"
 WORKDIR /root
diff --git a/regression-test/data/external_table_p0/iceberg/write/test_iceberg_write_stats2.out b/regression-test/data/external_table_p0/iceberg/write/test_iceberg_write_stats2.out
index 48765f6c4ddaeb..0094b0f105f0c5 100644
--- a/regression-test/data/external_table_p0/iceberg/write/test_iceberg_write_stats2.out
+++ b/regression-test/data/external_table_p0/iceberg/write/test_iceberg_write_stats2.out
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ true	11	111	1.1	1.1	1111	1234.5678	1234.567890	123456789012345678.123456789012	a
 0	PARQUET	2	{1:2, 2:2, 3:2, 4:2, 5:2, 6:2, 7:2, 8:2, 9:2, 10:2, 11:2, 12:2}	{1:0, 2:0, 3:0, 4:0, 5:0, 6:0, 7:0, 8:0, 9:0, 10:0, 11:0, 12:0}	{1:0x00, 2:0x0B000000, 3:0x6F00000000000000, 4:0xCDCC8C3F, 5:0x9A9999999999F13F, 6:0x00000457, 7:0x00BC614E, 8:0x00000000499602D2, 9:0x000000018EE90FF6C373E0393713FA14, 10:0x616161, 11:0x9E4B0000, 12:0x005CE70F33F10500}	{1:0x01, 2:0x16000000, 3:0xDE00000000000000, 4:0xCDCC0C40, 5:0x9A99999999990140, 6:0x000008AE, 7:0x05397FB1, 8:0x000000020A75E124, 9:0x0000000C7748819DFFB62505316873CB, 10:0x626262, 11:0x434C0000, 12:0x40D91FA833FE0500}
 
 -- !sql_2 --
-{"bigint_col":{"column_size":118, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":111, "upper_bound":222}, "boolean_col":{"column_size":49, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":0, "upper_bound":1}, "date_col":{"column_size":94, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":"2023-01-01", "upper_bound":"2023-06-15"}, "datetime_col1":{"column_size":118, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":"2023-01-01 20:34:56.000000", "upper_bound":"2023-06-16 07:45:01.000000"}, "decimal_col1":{"column_size":94, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":1111, "upper_bound":2222}, "decimal_col2":{"column_size":94, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":1234.5678, "upper_bound":8765.4321}, "decimal_col3":{"column_size":118, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":1234.567890, "upper_bound":8765.432100}, "decimal_col4":{"column_size":166, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":123456789012345678.123456789012, "upper_bound":987654321098765432.987654321099}, "double_col":{"column_size":118, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":1.1, "upper_bound":2.2}, "float_col":{"column_size":94, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":1.1, "upper_bound":2.2}, "int_col":{"column_size":94, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":11, "upper_bound":22}, "string_col":{"column_size":86, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":"aaa", "upper_bound":"bbb"}}
+{"bigint_col":{"column_size":74, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":111, "upper_bound":222}, "boolean_col":{"column_size":33, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":0, "upper_bound":1}, "date_col":{"column_size":66, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":"2023-01-01", "upper_bound":"2023-06-15"}, "datetime_col1":{"column_size":74, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":"2023-01-01 20:34:56.000000", "upper_bound":"2023-06-16 07:45:01.000000"}, "decimal_col1":{"column_size":66, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":1111, "upper_bound":2222}, "decimal_col2":{"column_size":66, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":1234.5678, "upper_bound":8765.4321}, "decimal_col3":{"column_size":74, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":1234.567890, "upper_bound":8765.432100}, "decimal_col4":{"column_size":90, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":123456789012345678.123456789012, "upper_bound":987654321098765432.987654321099}, "double_col":{"column_size":74, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":1.1, "upper_bound":2.2}, "float_col":{"column_size":66, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":1.1, "upper_bound":2.2}, "int_col":{"column_size":66, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":11, "upper_bound":22}, "string_col":{"column_size":72, "value_count":2, "null_value_count":0, "nan_value_count":null, "lower_bound":"aaa", "upper_bound":"bbb"}}
 
 -- !sql_3 --
 false	22	222	2.2	2.2	2222	8765.4321	8765.432100	987654321098765432.987654321099	bbb	2023-06-15	2023-06-15T23:45:01
diff --git a/thirdparty/arrow-paimon-vars.sh b/thirdparty/arrow-paimon-vars.sh
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..3e52968a53c06c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thirdparty/arrow-paimon-vars.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+# Keep the Arrow/Paimon source closure in a dedicated file so targeted CI can
+# distinguish this stack from unrelated thirdparty changes.
+
+# arrow
+ARROW_DOWNLOAD="https://github.com/apache/arrow/archive/refs/tags/apache-arrow-24.0.0.tar.gz"
+ARROW_NAME="apache-arrow-24.0.0.tar.gz"
+ARROW_SOURCE="arrow-apache-arrow-24.0.0"
+ARROW_MD5SUM="66c53bd00baa79034bd2ca167beea436"
+
+# Arrow bundled dependencies
+BROTLI_DOWNLOAD="https://github.com/google/brotli/archive/v1.0.9.tar.gz"
+BROTLI_NAME="brotli-1.0.9.tar.gz"
+BROTLI_SOURCE="brotli-1.0.9"
+BROTLI_MD5SUM="c2274f0c7af8470ad514637c35bcee7d"
+
+XSIMD_DOWNLOAD="https://github.com/xtensor-stack/xsimd/archive/refs/tags/14.0.0.tar.gz"
+XSIMD_NAME="14.0.0.tar.gz"
+XSIMD_SOURCE=xsimd-14.0.0
+XSIMD_MD5SUM="75c0d34cf7011924ba19978076c76dc1"
+
+# paimon-cpp
+PAIMON_CPP_DOWNLOAD="https://github.com/apache/doris-thirdparty/archive/refs/tags/paimon-cpp-0a4f4e2.tar.gz"
+PAIMON_CPP_NAME="paimon-cpp-0a4f4e2.tar.gz"
+PAIMON_CPP_SOURCE="doris-thirdparty-paimon-cpp-0a4f4e2"
+PAIMON_CPP_MD5SUM="b8599a0421dbf1ec05e2f1a481d64e87"
diff --git a/thirdparty/build-thirdparty.sh b/thirdparty/build-thirdparty.sh
index 2a468540484fd3..524bee50a40ce1 100755
--- a/thirdparty/build-thirdparty.sh
+++ b/thirdparty/build-thirdparty.sh
@@ -1088,9 +1088,7 @@ build_arrow() {
         ldflags="-L${TP_LIB_DIR}"
     fi
 
-    CPPFLAGS="-I${TP_INCLUDE_DIR}" \
-        CXXFLAGS="-I${TP_INCLUDE_DIR}" \
-        LDFLAGS="${ldflags}" \
+    LDFLAGS="${ldflags}" \
         "${CMAKE_CMD}" -DCMAKE_POLICY_VERSION_MINIMUM=3.5 \
         -DCMAKE_CXX_STANDARD="${TP_CXX_STANDARD}" \
         -G "${GENERATOR}" -DARROW_PARQUET=ON -DARROW_IPC=ON -DARROW_BUILD_SHARED=OFF \
@@ -1125,6 +1123,7 @@ build_arrow() {
         -Dxsimd_SOURCE=BUNDLED \
         -DBrotli_SOURCE=BUNDLED \
         -DARROW_LZ4_USE_SHARED=OFF \
+        -DLZ4_ROOT="${TP_INSTALL_DIR};${TP_INSTALL_DIR}/include/lz4" \
         -DLZ4_LIB="${TP_INSTALL_DIR}/lib/liblz4.a" -DLZ4_INCLUDE_DIR="${TP_INSTALL_DIR}/include/lz4" \
         -DLz4_SOURCE=SYSTEM \
         -DARROW_ZSTD_USE_SHARED=OFF \
@@ -1147,6 +1146,7 @@ build_arrow() {
     cp -rf ./brotli_ep/src/brotli_ep-install/lib/libbrotlidec-static.a "${TP_INSTALL_DIR}/lib64/libbrotlidec.a"
     cp -rf ./brotli_ep/src/brotli_ep-install/lib/libbrotlicommon-static.a "${TP_INSTALL_DIR}/lib64/libbrotlicommon.a"
     strip_lib libarrow.a
+    strip_lib libarrow_compute.a
     strip_lib libparquet.a
     strip_lib libarrow_dataset.a
     strip_lib libarrow_acero.a
@@ -2091,6 +2091,7 @@ build_paimon_cpp() {
         mkdir -p "${paimon_deps_dir}"
         for paimon_arrow_dep in \
             libarrow.a \
+            libarrow_compute.a \
             libarrow_filesystem.a \
             libarrow_dataset.a \
             libarrow_acero.a \
diff --git a/thirdparty/download-thirdparty.sh b/thirdparty/download-thirdparty.sh
index b4d3e5b42d744c..03d7bd2f74c210 100755
--- a/thirdparty/download-thirdparty.sh
+++ b/thirdparty/download-thirdparty.sh
@@ -438,19 +438,19 @@ if [[ " ${TP_ARCHIVES[*]} " =~ " ARROW " ]]; then
         fi
         cd -
     fi
-    if [[ "${ARROW_SOURCE}" == "arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0" ]]; then
+    if [[ "${ARROW_SOURCE}" == "arrow-apache-arrow-24.0.0" ]]; then
         cd "${TP_SOURCE_DIR}/${ARROW_SOURCE}"
         if [[ ! -f "${PATCHED_MARK}" ]]; then
             # Paimon-cpp parquet patches: row-group-aware batch reader, max_row_group_size,
             # GetBufferedSize(), int96 NANO guard, and Thrift_VERSION empty fix.
-            patch -p1 <"${TP_PATCH_DIR}/apache-arrow-17.0.0-paimon.patch"
+            patch -p1 <"${TP_PATCH_DIR}/apache-arrow-24.0.0-paimon.patch"
 
-            # apache-arrow-17.0.0-force-write-int96-timestamps.patch : 
-            # Introducing the parameter that forces writing int96 timestampes for compatibility with Paimon cpp. 
-            patch -p1 <"${TP_PATCH_DIR}/apache-arrow-17.0.0-force-write-int96-timestamps.patch"
+            # Introducing the parameter that forces writing INT96 timestamps for
+            # compatibility with the Doris Parquet writer.
+            patch -p1 <"${TP_PATCH_DIR}/apache-arrow-24.0.0-force-write-int96-timestamps.patch"
 
             # Add Parquet LZO page decompression support used by file scanner v2.
-            patch -p1 <"${TP_PATCH_DIR}/apache-arrow-17.0.0-lzo.patch"
+            patch -p1 <"${TP_PATCH_DIR}/apache-arrow-24.0.0-lzo.patch"
             touch "${PATCHED_MARK}"
         fi
         cd -
@@ -732,13 +732,28 @@ fi
 # patch paimon-cpp
 if [[ " ${TP_ARCHIVES[*]} " =~ " PAIMON_CPP " ]]; then
     cd "${TP_SOURCE_DIR}/${PAIMON_CPP_SOURCE}"
-    if [[ ! -f "${PATCHED_MARK}" ]]; then
-        if patch -p1 -N --batch --dry-run <"${TP_PATCH_DIR}/paimon-cpp-buildutils-static-deps.patch" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-            patch -p1 -N --batch <"${TP_PATCH_DIR}/paimon-cpp-buildutils-static-deps.patch"
+    PAIMON_CPP_ARROW_24_PATCHED_MARK="patched_mark_arrow_24"
+    if [[ ! -f "${PAIMON_CPP_ARROW_24_PATCHED_MARK}" ]]; then
+        if [[ ! -f "${PATCHED_MARK}" ]]; then
+            patch -p1 <"${TP_PATCH_DIR}/paimon-cpp-buildutils-static-deps.patch"
+            touch "${PATCHED_MARK}"
+        fi
+        patch -p1 <"${TP_PATCH_DIR}/paimon-cpp-arrow-24-compatibility.patch"
+        touch "${PAIMON_CPP_ARROW_24_PATCHED_MARK}"
+    fi
+    PAIMON_CPP_ARROW_24_COMPUTE_PATCHED_MARK="patched_mark_arrow_24_compute"
+    if [[ ! -f "${PAIMON_CPP_ARROW_24_COMPUTE_PATCHED_MARK}" ]]; then
+        if patch -p1 --batch --forward --dry-run \
+            <"${TP_PATCH_DIR}/paimon-cpp-arrow-24-compute.patch" >/dev/null; then
+            patch -p1 --batch --forward <"${TP_PATCH_DIR}/paimon-cpp-arrow-24-compute.patch"
         else
-            echo "Skip paimon-cpp patch: already applied or not applicable for current source"
+            # An earlier Arrow 24 patch set embedded this delta in the generic
+            # patch. Assert that exact migration state instead of silently
+            # accepting a partially patched source tree.
+            patch -p1 --batch --reverse --dry-run \
+                <"${TP_PATCH_DIR}/paimon-cpp-arrow-24-compute.patch" >/dev/null
         fi
-        touch "${PATCHED_MARK}"
+        touch "${PAIMON_CPP_ARROW_24_COMPUTE_PATCHED_MARK}"
     fi
     cd -
     echo "Finished patching ${PAIMON_CPP_SOURCE}"
diff --git a/thirdparty/paimon-cpp-cache.cmake b/thirdparty/paimon-cpp-cache.cmake
index dbebd94a0ccf63..6ab6049c59b0d5 100644
--- a/thirdparty/paimon-cpp-cache.cmake
+++ b/thirdparty/paimon-cpp-cache.cmake
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ set(LZ4_INCLUDE_DIR "${DORIS_INCLUDE_DIR}" CACHE PATH "LZ4 include directory")
 
 # ============================================================================
 # Arrow - Reuse from Doris (Doris Arrow now includes COMPUTE/DATASET/ACERO/FILESYSTEM)
-# Doris's Arrow 17.0.0 is built with the full module set that paimon-cpp
+# Doris's Arrow 24.0.0 is built with the full module set that paimon-cpp
 # needs, so we skip paimon-cpp's internal externalproject_add(arrow_ep ...).
 # ============================================================================
 set(PAIMON_USE_EXTERNAL_ARROW ON CACHE BOOL "Use pre-built Arrow from Doris instead of building from source")
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ set(DORIS_LIB64_DIR "${DORIS_THIRDPARTY_DIR}/lib64" CACHE PATH "Doris lib64 dire
 
 set(PAIMON_EXTERNAL_ARROW_INCLUDE_DIR "${DORIS_INCLUDE_DIR}" CACHE PATH "Arrow include directory")
 set(PAIMON_EXTERNAL_ARROW_LIB "${DORIS_LIB64_DIR}/libarrow.a" CACHE FILEPATH "Arrow core library")
+set(PAIMON_EXTERNAL_ARROW_COMPUTE_LIB "${DORIS_LIB64_DIR}/libarrow_compute.a" CACHE FILEPATH "Arrow Compute library")
 set(PAIMON_EXTERNAL_ARROW_DATASET_LIB "${DORIS_LIB64_DIR}/libarrow_dataset.a" CACHE FILEPATH "Arrow Dataset library")
 set(PAIMON_EXTERNAL_ARROW_ACERO_LIB "${DORIS_LIB64_DIR}/libarrow_acero.a" CACHE FILEPATH "Arrow Acero library")
 set(PAIMON_EXTERNAL_PARQUET_LIB "${DORIS_LIB64_DIR}/libparquet.a" CACHE FILEPATH "Parquet library")
diff --git a/thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-17.0.0-force-write-int96-timestamps.patch b/thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-24.0.0-force-write-int96-timestamps.patch
similarity index 74%
rename from thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-17.0.0-force-write-int96-timestamps.patch
rename to thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-24.0.0-force-write-int96-timestamps.patch
index 5a75424756671d..1847a50694f014 100644
--- a/thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-17.0.0-force-write-int96-timestamps.patch
+++ b/thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-24.0.0-force-write-int96-timestamps.patch
@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
-diff -ruN arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0-after-paimon/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/schema.cc arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/schema.cc
---- arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0-after-paimon/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/schema.cc	2026-03-27 01:23:23.651831424 +0800
-+++ arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/schema.cc	2026-03-27 01:28:36.855281965 +0800
-@@ -178,7 +178,8 @@
+--- a/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/schema.cc
++++ b/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/schema.cc
+@@ -215,8 +215,9 @@
  
    // The user is explicitly asking for Impala int96 encoding, there is no
    // logical type.
--  if (arrow_properties.support_deprecated_int96_timestamps() && target_unit == ::arrow::TimeUnit::NANO) {
+-  if (arrow_properties.support_deprecated_int96_timestamps() &&
+-      target_unit == ::arrow::TimeUnit::NANO) {
 +  if (arrow_properties.force_write_int96_timestamps() ||
-+      (arrow_properties.support_deprecated_int96_timestamps() && target_unit == ::arrow::TimeUnit::NANO)) {
++      (arrow_properties.support_deprecated_int96_timestamps() &&
++       target_unit == ::arrow::TimeUnit::NANO)) {
      *physical_type = ParquetType::INT96;
      return Status::OK();
    }
-diff -ruN arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0-after-paimon/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h
---- arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0-after-paimon/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h	2026-03-27 01:23:23.643831362 +0800
-+++ arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h	2026-03-27 01:27:47.717897537 +0800
-@@ -980,6 +980,7 @@
+--- a/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h
++++ b/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h
+@@ -1309,6 +1309,7 @@
     public:
      Builder()
          : write_timestamps_as_int96_(false),
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ diff -ruN arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0-after-paimon/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h ar
            coerce_timestamps_enabled_(false),
            coerce_timestamps_unit_(::arrow::TimeUnit::SECOND),
            truncated_timestamps_allowed_(false),
-@@ -1005,6 +1006,21 @@
+@@ -1334,6 +1335,21 @@
        return this;
      }
  
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ diff -ruN arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0-after-paimon/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h ar
      /// \brief Coerce all timestamps to the specified time unit.
      /// \param unit time unit to truncate to.
      /// For Parquet versions 1.0 and 2.4, nanoseconds are casted to microseconds.
-@@ -1085,7 +1101,8 @@
+@@ -1423,7 +1439,8 @@
      /// Create the final properties.
      std::shared_ptr<ArrowWriterProperties> build() {
        return std::shared_ptr<ArrowWriterProperties>(new ArrowWriterProperties(
@@ -52,9 +52,9 @@ diff -ruN arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0-after-paimon/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h ar
 +          write_timestamps_as_int96_, force_write_int96_timestamps_,
 +          coerce_timestamps_enabled_, coerce_timestamps_unit_,
            truncated_timestamps_allowed_, store_schema_, compliant_nested_types_,
-           engine_version_, use_threads_, executor_));
+           engine_version_, use_threads_, executor_, write_time_adjusted_to_utc_));
      }
-@@ -1093,6 +1110,8 @@
+@@ -1431,6 +1448,8 @@
     private:
      bool write_timestamps_as_int96_;
  
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ diff -ruN arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0-after-paimon/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h ar
      bool coerce_timestamps_enabled_;
      ::arrow::TimeUnit::type coerce_timestamps_unit_;
      bool truncated_timestamps_allowed_;
-@@ -1107,6 +1126,8 @@
+@@ -1447,6 +1466,8 @@
  
    bool support_deprecated_int96_timestamps() const { return write_timestamps_as_int96_; }
  
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ diff -ruN arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0-after-paimon/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h ar
    bool coerce_timestamps_enabled() const { return coerce_timestamps_enabled_; }
    ::arrow::TimeUnit::type coerce_timestamps_unit() const {
      return coerce_timestamps_unit_;
-@@ -1138,6 +1159,7 @@
+@@ -1483,6 +1504,7 @@
  
   private:
    explicit ArrowWriterProperties(bool write_nanos_as_int96,
@@ -80,16 +80,16 @@ diff -ruN arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0-after-paimon/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h ar
                                   bool coerce_timestamps_enabled,
                                   ::arrow::TimeUnit::type coerce_timestamps_unit,
                                   bool truncated_timestamps_allowed, bool store_schema,
-@@ -1145,6 +1167,7 @@
-                                  EngineVersion engine_version, bool use_threads,
-                                  ::arrow::internal::Executor* executor)
+@@ -1491,6 +1513,7 @@
+                                  ::arrow::internal::Executor* executor,
+                                  bool write_time_adjusted_to_utc)
        : write_timestamps_as_int96_(write_nanos_as_int96),
 +        force_write_int96_timestamps_(force_write_int96_timestamps),
          coerce_timestamps_enabled_(coerce_timestamps_enabled),
          coerce_timestamps_unit_(coerce_timestamps_unit),
          truncated_timestamps_allowed_(truncated_timestamps_allowed),
-@@ -1155,6 +1178,7 @@
-         executor_(executor) {}
+@@ -1502,6 +1525,7 @@
+         write_time_adjusted_to_utc_(write_time_adjusted_to_utc) {}
  
    const bool write_timestamps_as_int96_;
 +  const bool force_write_int96_timestamps_;
diff --git a/thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-17.0.0-lzo.patch b/thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-24.0.0-lzo.patch
similarity index 55%
rename from thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-17.0.0-lzo.patch
rename to thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-24.0.0-lzo.patch
index a983818413a01c..d7076509756f3f 100644
--- a/thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-17.0.0-lzo.patch
+++ b/thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-24.0.0-lzo.patch
@@ -1,11 +1,26 @@
 --- a/cpp/src/parquet/column_reader.cc
 +++ b/cpp/src/parquet/column_reader.cc
-@@ -30,0 +31,2 @@
-+
+@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
+ #include <utility>
+ #include <vector>
+
 +#include <lzo/lzo1x.h>
-@@ -268,0 +269 @@
++
+ #include "arrow/array.h"
+ #include "arrow/array/array_binary.h"
+ #include "arrow/array/builder_binary.h"
+@@ -228,6 +230,7 @@
+                        const CryptoContext* crypto_ctx, bool always_compressed)
+       : properties_(properties),
+         stream_(std::move(stream)),
 +        compression_codec_(codec),
-@@ -279 +282,7 @@
+         decompression_buffer_(AllocateBuffer(properties_.memory_pool(), 0)),
+         page_ordinal_(0),
+         seen_num_values_(0),
+@@ -237,7 +240,13 @@
+       InitDecryption();
+     }
+     max_page_header_size_ = kDefaultMaxPageHeaderSize;
 -    decompressor_ = GetCodec(codec);
 +    if (compression_codec_ == Compression::LZO) {
 +      if (lzo_init() != LZO_E_OK) {
@@ -14,12 +29,30 @@
 +    } else {
 +      decompressor_ = GetCodec(codec);
 +    }
-@@ -315,0 +325 @@
+     always_compressed_ = always_compressed;
+   }
+
+@@ -271,6 +280,7 @@
+   format::PageHeader current_page_header_;
+
+   // Compression codec to use.
 +  Compression::type compression_codec_;
-@@ -585 +595 @@
+   std::unique_ptr<::arrow::util::Codec> decompressor_;
+   std::shared_ptr<ResizableBuffer> decompression_buffer_;
+
+@@ -548,7 +558,7 @@
+ std::shared_ptr<Buffer> SerializedPageReader::DecompressIfNeeded(
+     std::shared_ptr<Buffer> page_buffer, int compressed_len, int uncompressed_len,
+     int levels_byte_len) {
 -  if (decompressor_ == nullptr) {
 +  if (decompressor_ == nullptr && compression_codec_ != Compression::LZO) {
-@@ -601,0 +612,61 @@
+     return page_buffer;
+   }
+   if (compressed_len < levels_byte_len || uncompressed_len < levels_byte_len) {
+@@ -565,6 +575,74 @@
+     memcpy(decompressed, page_buffer->data(), levels_byte_len);
+   }
+
 +  if (compression_codec_ == Compression::LZO) {
 +    const uint8_t* input = page_buffer->data() + levels_byte_len;
 +    const uint8_t* const input_end = page_buffer->data() + compressed_len;
@@ -34,7 +67,8 @@
 +
 +    while (input < input_end) {
 +      if (input_end - input < 4) {
-+        throw ParquetException("LZO page decompression failed: truncated large block length");
++        throw ParquetException(
++            "LZO page decompression failed: truncated large block length");
 +      }
 +
 +      uint32_t large_block_uncompressed_len = load_big_endian_u32(input);
@@ -45,13 +79,15 @@
 +
 +      while (large_block_uncompressed_len > 0) {
 +        if (input_end - input < 4) {
-+          throw ParquetException("LZO page decompression failed: truncated small block length");
++          throw ParquetException(
++              "LZO page decompression failed: truncated small block length");
 +        }
 +
 +        uint32_t small_block_compressed_len = load_big_endian_u32(input);
 +        input += 4;
 +        if (static_cast<size_t>(input_end - input) < small_block_compressed_len) {
-+          throw ParquetException("LZO page decompression failed: truncated small block data");
++          throw ParquetException(
++              "LZO page decompression failed: truncated small block data");
 +        }
 +
 +        auto small_block_uncompressed_len =
@@ -64,7 +100,8 @@
 +                                 std::to_string(result));
 +        }
 +        if (small_block_uncompressed_len > large_block_uncompressed_len) {
-+          throw ParquetException("LZO page decompression failed: invalid small block size");
++          throw ParquetException(
++              "LZO page decompression failed: invalid small block size");
 +        }
 +
 +        input += small_block_compressed_len;
@@ -73,12 +110,17 @@
 +      }
 +    }
 +    if (output != output_end) {
-+      throw ParquetException("Page didn't decompress to expected size, expected: " +
-+                             std::to_string(uncompressed_len - levels_byte_len) + ", but got:" +
-+                             std::to_string(output - (decompression_buffer_->mutable_data() +
-+                                                      levels_byte_len)));
++      throw ParquetException(
++          "Page didn't decompress to expected size, expected: " +
++          std::to_string(uncompressed_len - levels_byte_len) +
++          ", but got:" +
++          std::to_string(
++              output - (decompression_buffer_->mutable_data() + levels_byte_len)));
 +    }
 +
 +    return decompression_buffer_;
 +  }
 +
+   // GH-31992: DataPageV2 may store only levels and no values when all
+   // values are null. In this case, Parquet java is known to produce a
+   // 0-len compressed area (which is invalid compressed input).
diff --git a/thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-17.0.0-paimon.patch b/thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-24.0.0-paimon.patch
similarity index 68%
rename from thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-17.0.0-paimon.patch
rename to thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-24.0.0-paimon.patch
index 4e53117b79b65b..583f85b4400bbf 100644
--- a/thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-17.0.0-paimon.patch
+++ b/thirdparty/patches/apache-arrow-24.0.0-paimon.patch
@@ -1,23 +1,19 @@
-diff --git a/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/schema.cc b/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/schema.cc
-index ec3890a41f..943f69bb6c 100644
 --- a/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/schema.cc
 +++ b/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/schema.cc
-@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ static Status GetTimestampMetadata(const ::arrow::TimestampType& type,
+@@ -215,7 +215,8 @@
 
    // The user is explicitly asking for Impala int96 encoding, there is no
    // logical type.
 -  if (arrow_properties.support_deprecated_int96_timestamps()) {
-+  if (arrow_properties.support_deprecated_int96_timestamps() && target_unit == ::arrow::TimeUnit::NANO) {
++  if (arrow_properties.support_deprecated_int96_timestamps() &&
++      target_unit == ::arrow::TimeUnit::NANO) {
      *physical_type = ParquetType::INT96;
      return Status::OK();
    }
-
-diff --git a/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/reader.cc b/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/reader.cc
-index 285e2a5973..aa6f92f077 100644
 --- a/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/reader.cc
 +++ b/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/reader.cc
-@@ -1013,25 +1013,32 @@ Status FileReaderImpl::GetRecordBatchReader(const std::vector<int>& row_groups,
-     return Status::OK();
+@@ -1041,25 +1041,32 @@
+         ::arrow::MakeVectorIterator(std::move(batches)), std::move(batch_schema));
    }
 
 -  int64_t num_rows = 0;
@@ -28,7 +24,7 @@ index 285e2a5973..aa6f92f077 100644
    }
 
    using ::arrow::RecordBatchIterator;
-+  int row_group_idx = 0;
++  size_t row_group_idx = 0;
 
    // NB: This lambda will be invoked outside the scope of this call to
    // `GetRecordBatchReader()`, so it must capture `readers` and `batch_schema` by value.
@@ -40,26 +36,23 @@ index 285e2a5973..aa6f92f077 100644
         this]() mutable -> ::arrow::Result<RecordBatchIterator> {
          ::arrow::ChunkedArrayVector columns(readers.size());
 
--        // don't reserve more rows than necessary
+         // don't reserve more rows than necessary
 -        int64_t batch_size = std::min(properties().batch_size(), num_rows);
 -        num_rows -= batch_size;
 +        int64_t batch_size = 0;
 +        if (!num_rows.empty()) {
-+          // don't reserve more rows than necessary
 +          batch_size = std::min(properties().batch_size(), num_rows[row_group_idx]);
 +          num_rows[row_group_idx] -= batch_size;
-+          if (num_rows[row_group_idx] == 0 && (num_rows.size() - 1) != row_group_idx) {
-+            row_group_idx++;
++          if (num_rows[row_group_idx] == 0 && row_group_idx + 1 < num_rows.size()) {
++            ++row_group_idx;
 +          }
 +        }
 
          RETURN_NOT_OK(::arrow::internal::OptionalParallelFor(
              reader_properties_.use_threads(), static_cast<int>(readers.size()),
-diff --git a/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/writer.cc b/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/writer.cc
-index 4fd7ef1b47..87326a54f1 100644
 --- a/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/writer.cc
 +++ b/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/writer.cc
-@@ -314,6 +314,14 @@ class FileWriterImpl : public FileWriter {
+@@ -341,6 +341,14 @@
      return Status::OK();
    }
 
@@ -68,13 +61,13 @@ index 4fd7ef1b47..87326a54f1 100644
 +      return 0;
 +    }
 +    return row_group_writer_->total_compressed_bytes() +
-+      row_group_writer_->total_compressed_bytes_written();
++           row_group_writer_->total_compressed_bytes_written();
 +  }
 +
    Status Close() override {
      if (!closed_) {
        // Make idempotent
-@@ -418,10 +426,13 @@ class FileWriterImpl : public FileWriter {
+@@ -444,10 +452,14 @@
 
      // Max number of rows allowed in a row group.
      const int64_t max_row_group_length = this->properties().max_row_group_length();
@@ -84,16 +77,15 @@ index 4fd7ef1b47..87326a54f1 100644
      if (row_group_writer_ == nullptr || !row_group_writer_->buffered() ||
 -        row_group_writer_->num_rows() >= max_row_group_length) {
 +        row_group_writer_->num_rows() >= max_row_group_length ||
-+        (row_group_writer_->total_compressed_bytes_written() +
-+         row_group_writer_->total_compressed_bytes() >= max_row_group_size)) {
++        row_group_writer_->total_compressed_bytes_written() +
++                row_group_writer_->total_compressed_bytes() >=
++            max_row_group_size) {
        RETURN_NOT_OK(NewBufferedRowGroup());
      }
 
-diff --git a/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/writer.h b/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/writer.h
-index 4a1a033a7b..0f13d05e44 100644
 --- a/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/writer.h
 +++ b/cpp/src/parquet/arrow/writer.h
-@@ -138,6 +138,9 @@ class PARQUET_EXPORT FileWriter {
+@@ -124,6 +124,9 @@
    /// option in this case.
    virtual ::arrow::Status WriteRecordBatch(const ::arrow::RecordBatch& batch) = 0;
 
@@ -103,11 +95,9 @@ index 4a1a033a7b..0f13d05e44 100644
    /// \brief Write the footer and close the file.
    virtual ::arrow::Status Close() = 0;
    virtual ~FileWriter();
-diff --git a/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h b/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h
-index 4d3acb491e..3906ff3c59 100644
 --- a/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h
 +++ b/cpp/src/parquet/properties.h
-@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ static constexpr bool DEFAULT_IS_DICTIONARY_ENABLED = true;
+@@ -160,6 +160,7 @@
  static constexpr int64_t DEFAULT_DICTIONARY_PAGE_SIZE_LIMIT = kDefaultDataPageSize;
  static constexpr int64_t DEFAULT_WRITE_BATCH_SIZE = 1024;
  static constexpr int64_t DEFAULT_MAX_ROW_GROUP_LENGTH = 1024 * 1024;
@@ -115,28 +105,28 @@ index 4d3acb491e..3906ff3c59 100644
  static constexpr bool DEFAULT_ARE_STATISTICS_ENABLED = true;
  static constexpr int64_t DEFAULT_MAX_STATISTICS_SIZE = 4096;
  static constexpr Encoding::type DEFAULT_ENCODING = Encoding::UNKNOWN;
-@@ -232,6 +233,7 @@ class PARQUET_EXPORT WriterProperties {
+@@ -343,6 +344,7 @@
            dictionary_pagesize_limit_(DEFAULT_DICTIONARY_PAGE_SIZE_LIMIT),
            write_batch_size_(DEFAULT_WRITE_BATCH_SIZE),
            max_row_group_length_(DEFAULT_MAX_ROW_GROUP_LENGTH),
 +          max_row_group_size_(DEFAULT_MAX_ROW_GROUP_SIZE),
            pagesize_(kDefaultDataPageSize),
+           max_rows_per_page_(kDefaultMaxRowsPerPage),
            version_(ParquetVersion::PARQUET_2_6),
-           data_page_version_(ParquetDataPageVersion::V1),
-@@ -244,6 +246,7 @@ class PARQUET_EXPORT WriterProperties {
+@@ -359,6 +361,7 @@
            dictionary_pagesize_limit_(properties.dictionary_pagesize_limit()),
            write_batch_size_(properties.write_batch_size()),
            max_row_group_length_(properties.max_row_group_length()),
 +          max_row_group_size_(properties.max_row_group_size()),
            pagesize_(properties.data_pagesize()),
+           max_rows_per_page_(properties.max_rows_per_page()),
            version_(properties.version()),
-           data_page_version_(properties.data_page_version()),
-@@ -321,6 +324,13 @@ class PARQUET_EXPORT WriterProperties {
+@@ -468,6 +471,13 @@
        return this;
      }
 
 +    /// Specify the max bytes size to put in a single row group.
-+    /// Default 128 M.
++    /// Default 128MB.
 +    Builder* max_row_group_size(int64_t max_row_group_size) {
 +      max_row_group_size_ = max_row_group_size;
 +      return this;
@@ -145,24 +135,33 @@ index 4d3acb491e..3906ff3c59 100644
      /// Specify the data page size.
      /// Default 1MB.
      Builder* data_pagesize(int64_t pg_size) {
-@@ -664,7 +674,7 @@ class PARQUET_EXPORT WriterProperties {
+@@ -867,11 +877,12 @@
 
        return std::shared_ptr<WriterProperties>(new WriterProperties(
            pool_, dictionary_pagesize_limit_, write_batch_size_, max_row_group_length_,
--          pagesize_, version_, created_by_, page_checksum_enabled_,
-+          max_row_group_size_, pagesize_, version_, created_by_, page_checksum_enabled_,
-           std::move(file_encryption_properties_), default_column_properties_,
-           column_properties, data_page_version_, store_decimal_as_integer_,
-           std::move(sorting_columns_)));
-@@ -675,6 +685,7 @@ class PARQUET_EXPORT WriterProperties {
+-          pagesize_, max_rows_per_page_, version_, created_by_, page_checksum_enabled_,
+-          size_statistics_level_, std::move(file_encryption_properties_),
+-          default_column_properties_, column_properties, data_page_version_,
+-          store_decimal_as_integer_, std::move(sorting_columns_),
+-          content_defined_chunking_enabled_, content_defined_chunking_options_));
++          max_row_group_size_, pagesize_, max_rows_per_page_, version_, created_by_,
++          page_checksum_enabled_, size_statistics_level_,
++          std::move(file_encryption_properties_), default_column_properties_,
++          column_properties, data_page_version_, store_decimal_as_integer_,
++          std::move(sorting_columns_), content_defined_chunking_enabled_,
++          content_defined_chunking_options_));
+     }
+
+    private:
+@@ -881,6 +892,7 @@
      int64_t dictionary_pagesize_limit_;
      int64_t write_batch_size_;
      int64_t max_row_group_length_;
 +    int64_t max_row_group_size_;
      int64_t pagesize_;
+     int64_t max_rows_per_page_;
      ParquetVersion::type version_;
-     ParquetDataPageVersion data_page_version_;
-@@ -705,6 +716,8 @@ class PARQUET_EXPORT WriterProperties {
+@@ -917,6 +929,8 @@
 
    inline int64_t max_row_group_length() const { return max_row_group_length_; }
 
@@ -170,40 +169,43 @@ index 4d3acb491e..3906ff3c59 100644
 +
    inline int64_t data_pagesize() const { return pagesize_; }
 
-   inline ParquetDataPageVersion data_page_version() const {
-@@ -810,7 +823,7 @@ class PARQUET_EXPORT WriterProperties {
+   inline int64_t max_rows_per_page() const { return max_rows_per_page_; }
+@@ -1046,9 +1060,10 @@
   private:
    explicit WriterProperties(
        MemoryPool* pool, int64_t dictionary_pagesize_limit, int64_t write_batch_size,
--      int64_t max_row_group_length, int64_t pagesize, ParquetVersion::type version,
-+      int64_t max_row_group_length, int64_t max_row_group_size, int64_t pagesize, ParquetVersion::type version,
-       const std::string& created_by, bool page_write_checksum_enabled,
+-      int64_t max_row_group_length, int64_t pagesize, int64_t max_rows_per_page,
+-      ParquetVersion::type version, const std::string& created_by,
+-      bool page_write_checksum_enabled, SizeStatisticsLevel size_statistics_level,
++      int64_t max_row_group_length, int64_t max_row_group_size, int64_t pagesize,
++      int64_t max_rows_per_page, ParquetVersion::type version,
++      const std::string& created_by, bool page_write_checksum_enabled,
++      SizeStatisticsLevel size_statistics_level,
        std::shared_ptr<FileEncryptionProperties> file_encryption_properties,
        const ColumnProperties& default_column_properties,
-@@ -821,6 +834,7 @@ class PARQUET_EXPORT WriterProperties {
+       const std::unordered_map<std::string, ColumnProperties>& column_properties,
+@@ -1059,6 +1074,7 @@
          dictionary_pagesize_limit_(dictionary_pagesize_limit),
          write_batch_size_(write_batch_size),
          max_row_group_length_(max_row_group_length),
 +        max_row_group_size_(max_row_group_size),
          pagesize_(pagesize),
+         max_rows_per_page_(max_rows_per_page),
          parquet_data_page_version_(data_page_version),
-         parquet_version_(version),
-@@ -836,6 +850,7 @@ class PARQUET_EXPORT WriterProperties {
+@@ -1078,6 +1094,7 @@
    int64_t dictionary_pagesize_limit_;
    int64_t write_batch_size_;
    int64_t max_row_group_length_;
 +  int64_t max_row_group_size_;
    int64_t pagesize_;
+   int64_t max_rows_per_page_;
    ParquetDataPageVersion parquet_data_page_version_;
-   ParquetVersion::type parquet_version_;
-diff --git a/cpp/cmake_modules/ThirdpartyToolchain.cmake b/cpp/cmake_modules/ThirdpartyToolchain.cmake
-index 9df922afa2..5c8b3d4d07 100644
 --- a/cpp/cmake_modules/ThirdpartyToolchain.cmake
 +++ b/cpp/cmake_modules/ThirdpartyToolchain.cmake
-@@ -1789,7 +1789,20 @@ if(ARROW_WITH_THRIFT)
-                     REQUIRED_VERSION
-                     0.11.0)
- 
+@@ -1884,7 +1884,20 @@
+                      REQUIRED_VERSION
+                      0.11.0)
+
 -  string(REPLACE "." ";" Thrift_VERSION_LIST ${Thrift_VERSION})
 +  if(NOT Thrift_VERSION)
 +    if(DEFINED thrift_PC_VERSION AND thrift_PC_VERSION)
diff --git a/thirdparty/patches/paimon-cpp-arrow-24-compatibility.patch b/thirdparty/patches/paimon-cpp-arrow-24-compatibility.patch
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..d0e723a34d98ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thirdparty/patches/paimon-cpp-arrow-24-compatibility.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+diff --git a/include/paimon/status.h b/include/paimon/status.h
+--- a/include/paimon/status.h
++++ b/include/paimon/status.h
+@@ -458,9 +458,4 @@
+         }                                                             \
+     } while (false)
+
+-// This is an internal-use macro and should not be used in public headers.
+-#ifndef RETURN_NOT_OK
+-#define RETURN_NOT_OK(s) PAIMON_RETURN_NOT_OK(s)
+-#endif
+-
+ }  // namespace paimon
+diff --git a/src/paimon/format/parquet/parquet_input_stream_impl.cpp b/src/paimon/format/parquet/parquet_input_stream_impl.cpp
+--- a/src/paimon/format/parquet/parquet_input_stream_impl.cpp
++++ b/src/paimon/format/parquet/parquet_input_stream_impl.cpp
+@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ arrow::Result<std::shared_ptr<arrow::Buffer>> ParquetInputStreamImpl::Read(int64
+                           arrow::AllocateResizableBuffer(nbytes, pool_.get()));
+     ARROW_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE(int64_t read_bytes, Read(nbytes, buffer->mutable_data()));
+     if (read_bytes < nbytes) {
+-        RETURN_NOT_OK(buffer->Resize(read_bytes));
++        ARROW_RETURN_NOT_OK(buffer->Resize(read_bytes));
+     }
+     return std::shared_ptr<arrow::Buffer>(std::move(buffer));
+ }
+@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ arrow::Result<std::shared_ptr<arrow::Buffer>> ParquetInputStreamImpl::ReadAt(int
+                           arrow::AllocateResizableBuffer(nbytes, pool_.get()));
+     ARROW_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE(int64_t read_bytes, ReadAt(position, nbytes, buffer->mutable_data()));
+     if (read_bytes < nbytes) {
+-        RETURN_NOT_OK(buffer->Resize(read_bytes));
++        ARROW_RETURN_NOT_OK(buffer->Resize(read_bytes));
+     }
+     return std::shared_ptr<arrow::Buffer>(std::move(buffer));
+ }
+diff --git a/src/paimon/format/parquet/file_reader_wrapper.cpp b/src/paimon/format/parquet/file_reader_wrapper.cpp
+--- a/src/paimon/format/parquet/file_reader_wrapper.cpp
++++ b/src/paimon/format/parquet/file_reader_wrapper.cpp
+@@ -81,8 +81,9 @@ Status FileReaderWrapper::SeekToRow(uint64_t row_number) {
+                 PAIMON_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE(int32_t row_group_id, GetRowGroupId(target_row_groups_[j]));
+                 target_row_group_indices.push_back(row_group_id);
+             }
+-            PAIMON_RETURN_NOT_OK_FROM_ARROW(file_reader_->GetRecordBatchReader(
+-                target_row_group_indices, target_column_indices_, &batch_reader_));
++            PAIMON_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE_FROM_ARROW(
++                batch_reader_, file_reader_->GetRecordBatchReader(target_row_group_indices,
++                                                                  target_column_indices_));
+             return Status::OK();
+         }
+     }
+@@ -152,9 +153,11 @@ Status FileReaderWrapper::PrepareForReading(
+     std::vector<std::pair<uint64_t, uint64_t>> target_row_groups;
+     PAIMON_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE(target_row_groups, GetRowGroupRanges(target_row_group_indices));
+     std::unique_ptr<arrow::RecordBatchReader> batch_reader;
+-    PAIMON_RETURN_NOT_OK_FROM_ARROW(file_reader_->GetRecordBatchReader(
+-        std::vector<int32_t>(target_row_group_indices.begin(), target_row_group_indices.end()),
+-        column_indices, &batch_reader));
++    PAIMON_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE_FROM_ARROW(
++        batch_reader,
++        file_reader_->GetRecordBatchReader(
++            std::vector<int32_t>(target_row_group_indices.begin(), target_row_group_indices.end()),
++            column_indices));
+     target_row_groups_ = target_row_groups;
+     target_column_indices_ = column_indices;
+     batch_reader_ = std::move(batch_reader);
diff --git a/thirdparty/patches/paimon-cpp-arrow-24-compute.patch b/thirdparty/patches/paimon-cpp-arrow-24-compute.patch
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..1b581b8f93ee92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thirdparty/patches/paimon-cpp-arrow-24-compute.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+diff --git a/cmake_modules/ThirdpartyToolchain.cmake b/cmake_modules/ThirdpartyToolchain.cmake
+--- a/cmake_modules/ThirdpartyToolchain.cmake
++++ b/cmake_modules/ThirdpartyToolchain.cmake
+@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@
+ set(PAIMON_EXTERNAL_ARROW_INCLUDE_DIR "" CACHE PATH
+     "Include directory for external Arrow/Parquet headers")
+ set(PAIMON_EXTERNAL_ARROW_LIB "" CACHE FILEPATH "Path to external libarrow.a")
++set(PAIMON_EXTERNAL_ARROW_COMPUTE_LIB "" CACHE FILEPATH
++    "Path to external libarrow_compute.a")
+ set(PAIMON_EXTERNAL_ARROW_DATASET_LIB "" CACHE FILEPATH "Path to external libarrow_dataset.a")
+ set(PAIMON_EXTERNAL_ARROW_ACERO_LIB "" CACHE FILEPATH "Path to external libarrow_acero.a")
+ set(PAIMON_EXTERNAL_PARQUET_LIB "" CACHE FILEPATH "Path to external libparquet.a")
+@@ -1008,6 +1010,7 @@
+
+         foreach(_paimon_external_lib
+                 IN ITEMS PAIMON_EXTERNAL_ARROW_LIB
++                         PAIMON_EXTERNAL_ARROW_COMPUTE_LIB
+                          PAIMON_EXTERNAL_ARROW_DATASET_LIB
+                          PAIMON_EXTERNAL_ARROW_ACERO_LIB
+                          PAIMON_EXTERNAL_PARQUET_LIB
+@@ -1028,6 +1031,13 @@
+                                          INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
+                                          "${ARROW_INCLUDE_DIR}")
+
++        add_library(arrow_compute STATIC IMPORTED)
++        set_target_properties(arrow_compute
++                              PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
++                                         "${PAIMON_EXTERNAL_ARROW_COMPUTE_LIB}"
++                                         INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
++                                         "${ARROW_INCLUDE_DIR}")
++
+         add_library(arrow_dataset STATIC IMPORTED)
+         set_target_properties(arrow_dataset
+                               PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
+@@ -1055,7 +1065,9 @@
+                                          INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
+                                          "${ARROW_INCLUDE_DIR}")
+
+-        target_link_libraries(arrow_acero INTERFACE arrow)
++        target_link_libraries(arrow_compute INTERFACE arrow)
++
++        target_link_libraries(arrow_acero INTERFACE arrow_compute)
+
+         target_link_libraries(arrow_dataset INTERFACE arrow_acero)
diff --git a/thirdparty/vars.sh b/thirdparty/vars.sh
index f8d18a3a2bea16..bfffb61f91a57f 100644
--- a/thirdparty/vars.sh
+++ b/thirdparty/vars.sh
@@ -50,6 +50,10 @@ export TP_JAR_DIR="${TP_INSTALL_DIR}/lib/jar"
 # export REPOSITORY_URL=
 DORIS_THIRDPARTY_REPOSITORY_URL="${DORIS_THIRDPARTY_REPOSITORY_URL:-https://doris-regression-hk.oss-cn-hongkong.aliyuncs.com/regression/datalake/thirdparty/juicefs}"
 
+DORIS_THIRDPARTY_VARS_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
+# shellcheck source=arrow-paimon-vars.sh
+. "${DORIS_THIRDPARTY_VARS_DIR}/arrow-paimon-vars.sh"
+
 #####################################################
 # Download url, filename and unpaced filename
 # of all thirdparties
@@ -235,12 +239,6 @@ ZSTD_NAME=zstd-1.5.7.tar.gz
 ZSTD_SOURCE=zstd-1.5.7
 ZSTD_MD5SUM="780fc1896922b1bc52a4e90980cdda48"
 
-# brotli
-BROTLI_DOWNLOAD="https://github.com/google/brotli/archive/v1.0.9.tar.gz"
-BROTLI_NAME="brotli-1.0.9.tar.gz"
-BROTLI_SOURCE="brotli-1.0.9"
-BROTLI_MD5SUM="c2274f0c7af8470ad514637c35bcee7d"
-
 # flatbuffers
 FLATBUFFERS_DOWNLOAD="https://github.com/google/flatbuffers/archive/v23.5.26.tar.gz"
 FLATBUFFERS_NAME=flatbuffers-23.5.26.tar.gz
@@ -260,14 +258,6 @@ GRPC_NAME="grpc-v1.54.3.tar.gz"
 GRPC_SOURCE=grpc-1.54.3
 GRPC_MD5SUM="af00a2edeae0f02bb25917cc3473b7de"
 
-# arrow
-# Arrow 19.0.1 will MacOS compile error and decimal type error when convert to Parquet.
-# https://github.com/apache/doris/pull/51217
-ARROW_DOWNLOAD="https://github.com/apache/arrow/archive/refs/tags/apache-arrow-17.0.0.tar.gz"
-ARROW_NAME="apache-arrow-17.0.0.tar.gz"
-ARROW_SOURCE="arrow-apache-arrow-17.0.0"
-ARROW_MD5SUM="ba18bf83e2164abd34b9ac4cb164f0f0"
-
 # Abseil
 ABSEIL_DOWNLOAD="https://github.com/abseil/abseil-cpp/releases/download/20250512.1/abseil-cpp-20250512.1.tar.gz"
 ABSEIL_NAME="abseil-cpp-20250512.1.tar.gz"
@@ -427,13 +417,6 @@ BENCHMARK_NAME=benchmark-v1.8.0.tar.gz
 BENCHMARK_SOURCE=benchmark-1.8.0
 BENCHMARK_MD5SUM="8ddf8571d3f6198d37852bcbd964f817"
 
-# xsimd
-# for arrow-17.0.0, if arrow upgrade, this version may also need to be changed
-XSIMD_DOWNLOAD="https://github.com/xtensor-stack/xsimd/archive/refs/tags/13.0.0.tar.gz"
-XSIMD_NAME="13.0.0.tar.gz"
-XSIMD_SOURCE=xsimd-13.0.0
-XSIMD_MD5SUM="c661deb91836e82d3070f81032014fe6"
-
 # simdjson
 SIMDJSON_DOWNLOAD="https://github.com/simdjson/simdjson/archive/refs/tags/v3.11.6.tar.gz"
 SIMDJSON_NAME=simdjson-3.11.6.tar.gz
@@ -567,12 +550,6 @@ PUGIXML_NAME=pugixml-1.15.tar.gz
 PUGIXML_SOURCE=pugixml-1.15
 PUGIXML_MD5SUM="3b894c29455eb33a40b165c6e2de5895"
 
-# paimon-cpp
-PAIMON_CPP_DOWNLOAD="https://github.com/apache/doris-thirdparty/archive/refs/tags/paimon-cpp-0a4f4e2.tar.gz"
-PAIMON_CPP_NAME="paimon-cpp-0a4f4e2.tar.gz"
-PAIMON_CPP_SOURCE="doris-thirdparty-paimon-cpp-0a4f4e2"
-PAIMON_CPP_MD5SUM="b8599a0421dbf1ec05e2f1a481d64e87"
-
 # lance-c
 LANCE_C_DOWNLOAD="https://github.com/lance-format/lance-c/archive/refs/tags/v0.1.2.tar.gz"
 LANCE_C_NAME="lance-c-v0.1.2.tar.gz"