diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/README.md b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a7d6294865b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+
+
+# gswapRows
+
+> Interchange two rows of a matrix.
+
+
+
+## Usage
+
+```javascript
+var gswapRows = require( '@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows' );
+```
+
+#### gswapRows( order, M, N, i, j, A, LDA )
+
+Interchanges two rows of a matrix.
+
+```javascript
+/*
+ A = [
+ [ 1.0, 2.0 ],
+ [ 3.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 5.0, 6.0 ]
+ ]
+*/
+var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 );
+// A => [ 5.0, 6.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0 ]
+```
+
+The function has the following parameters:
+
+- **order**: storage layout.
+- **M**: number of rows in `A`.
+- **N**: number of columns in `A`.
+- **i**: index of the first row to interchange.
+- **j**: index of the second row to interchange.
+- **A**: input matrix as a linear array.
+- **LDA**: stride length for the first dimension of `A` (a.k.a., leading dimension of the matrix `A`).
+
+Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views.
+
+
+
+```javascript
+var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
+
+// Initial array:
+var A0 = new Float64Array( [ 9999.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ] );
+
+// Create an offset view:
+var A1 = new Float64Array( A0.buffer, A0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element
+
+gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A1, 2 );
+// A0 => [ 9999.0, 5.0, 6.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0 ]
+```
+
+#### gswapRows.ndarray( M, N, i, j, A, strideA1, strideA2, offsetA )
+
+Interchanges two rows of a matrix using alternative indexing semantics.
+
+```javascript
+/*
+ A = [
+ [ 1.0, 2.0 ],
+ [ 3.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 5.0, 6.0 ]
+ ]
+*/
+var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 );
+// A => [ 5.0, 6.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0 ]
+```
+
+The function has the following parameters:
+
+- **M**: number of rows in `A`.
+- **N**: number of columns in `A`.
+- **i**: index of the first row to interchange.
+- **j**: index of the second row to interchange.
+- **A**: input matrix as a linear array.
+- **strideA1**: stride length for the first dimension of `A`.
+- **strideA2**: stride length for the second dimension of `A`.
+- **offsetA**: starting index for `A`.
+
+While [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views mandate a view offset based on the underlying buffer, offset parameters support indexing semantics based on starting indices. For example,
+
+```javascript
+/*
+ A = [
+ [ 1.0, 2.0 ],
+ [ 3.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 5.0, 6.0 ]
+ ]
+*/
+var A = [ 9999.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 1 );
+// A => [ 9999.0, 5.0, 6.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0 ]
+```
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+## Notes
+
+- If `i` or `j` is negative, the index is resolved relative to the last row, with the last row corresponding to the value `-1`.
+- Both functions support array-like objects having getter and setter accessors for array element access (e.g., [`@stdlib/array/base/accessor`][@stdlib/array/base/accessor]).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+## Examples
+
+
+
+```javascript
+var ndarray2array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/to-array' );
+var shape2strides = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/shape2strides' );
+var gswapRows = require( '@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows' );
+
+var shape = [ 3, 3 ];
+var order = 'row-major';
+var strides = shape2strides( shape, order );
+
+var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0 ];
+console.log( ndarray2array( A, shape, strides, 0, order ) );
+
+gswapRows( order, shape[ 0 ], shape[ 1 ], 0, 2, A, strides[ 0 ] );
+console.log( ndarray2array( A, shape, strides, 0, order ) );
+```
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+[mdn-typed-array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray
+
+[@stdlib/array/base/accessor]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/array/base/accessor
+
+
+
+
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/benchmark/benchmark.js b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/benchmark/benchmark.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f2f5145d6f67
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/benchmark/benchmark.js
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+'use strict';
+
+// MODULES //
+
+var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' );
+var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' );
+var zeros = require( '@stdlib/array/zeros' );
+var pow = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/pow' );
+var floor = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/floor' );
+var format = require( '@stdlib/string/format' );
+var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;
+var gswapRows = require( './../lib' );
+
+
+// VARIABLES //
+
+var LAYOUTS = [
+ 'row-major',
+ 'column-major'
+];
+
+
+// FUNCTIONS //
+
+/**
+* Creates a benchmark function.
+*
+* @private
+* @param {string} order - storage layout
+* @param {PositiveInteger} N - number of elements along each dimension
+* @returns {Function} benchmark function
+*/
+function createBenchmark( order, N ) {
+ var A = zeros( N*N, 'generic' );
+ return benchmark;
+
+ /**
+ * Benchmark function.
+ *
+ * @private
+ * @param {Benchmark} b - benchmark instance
+ */
+ function benchmark( b ) {
+ var z;
+ var i;
+
+ b.tic();
+ for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
+ z = gswapRows( order, N, N, 0, N-1, A, N );
+ if ( isnan( z[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
+ }
+ }
+ b.toc();
+ if ( isnan( z[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
+ }
+ b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
+ b.end();
+ }
+}
+
+
+// MAIN //
+
+/**
+* Main execution sequence.
+*
+* @private
+*/
+function main() {
+ var min;
+ var max;
+ var ord;
+ var N;
+ var f;
+ var i;
+ var k;
+
+ min = 1; // 10^min
+ max = 6; // 10^max
+
+ for ( k = 0; k < LAYOUTS.length; k++ ) {
+ ord = LAYOUTS[ k ];
+ for ( i = min; i <= max; i++ ) {
+ N = floor( pow( pow( 10, i ), 1.0/2.0 ) );
+ f = createBenchmark( ord, N );
+ bench( format( '%s::square_matrix:order=%s,size=%d', pkg, ord, N*N ), f );
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+main();
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/benchmark/benchmark.ndarray.js b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/benchmark/benchmark.ndarray.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1da1b6ba9515
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/benchmark/benchmark.ndarray.js
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+'use strict';
+
+// MODULES //
+
+var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' );
+var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' );
+var pow = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/pow' );
+var floor = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/floor' );
+var zeros = require( '@stdlib/array/zeros' );
+var isColumnMajor = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/assert/is-column-major-string' );
+var format = require( '@stdlib/string/format' );
+var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;
+var gswapRows = require( './../lib/ndarray.js' );
+
+
+// VARIABLES //
+
+var LAYOUTS = [
+ 'row-major',
+ 'column-major'
+];
+
+
+// FUNCTIONS //
+
+/**
+* Creates a benchmark function.
+*
+* @private
+* @param {string} order - storage layout
+* @param {PositiveInteger} N - number of elements along each dimension
+* @returns {Function} benchmark function
+*/
+function createBenchmark( order, N ) {
+ var A = zeros( N*N, 'generic' );
+ return benchmark;
+
+ /**
+ * Benchmark function.
+ *
+ * @private
+ * @param {Benchmark} b - benchmark instance
+ */
+ function benchmark( b ) {
+ var sa1;
+ var sa2;
+ var z;
+ var i;
+
+ if ( isColumnMajor( order ) ) {
+ sa1 = 1;
+ sa2 = N;
+ } else { // order === 'row-major'
+ sa1 = N;
+ sa2 = 1;
+ }
+
+ b.tic();
+ for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
+ z = gswapRows( N, N, 0, N-1, A, sa1, sa2, 0 );
+ if ( isnan( z[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
+ }
+ }
+ b.toc();
+ if ( isnan( z[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
+ }
+ b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
+ b.end();
+ }
+}
+
+
+// MAIN //
+
+/**
+* Main execution sequence.
+*
+* @private
+*/
+function main() {
+ var min;
+ var max;
+ var ord;
+ var N;
+ var f;
+ var i;
+ var k;
+
+ min = 1; // 10^min
+ max = 6; // 10^max
+
+ for ( k = 0; k < LAYOUTS.length; k++ ) {
+ ord = LAYOUTS[ k ];
+ for ( i = min; i <= max; i++ ) {
+ N = floor( pow( pow( 10, i ), 1.0/2.0 ) );
+ f = createBenchmark( ord, N );
+ bench( format( '%s::square_matrix:ndarray:order=%s,size=%d', pkg, ord, N*N ), f );
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+main();
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/docs/repl.txt b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/docs/repl.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7930d2b7c746
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/docs/repl.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+
+{{alias}}( order, M, N, i, j, A, LDA )
+ Interchanges two rows of a matrix.
+
+ Indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use typed
+ array views.
+
+ If `i` or `j` is negative, the index is resolved relative to the last row.
+
+ Parameters
+ ----------
+ order: string
+ Row-major (C-style) or column-major (Fortran-style) order. Must be
+ either 'row-major' or 'column-major'.
+
+ M: integer
+ Number of rows in `A`.
+
+ N: integer
+ Number of columns in `A`.
+
+ i: integer
+ Index of the first row to interchange.
+
+ j: integer
+ Index of the second row to interchange.
+
+ A: Array|TypedArray
+ Input matrix.
+
+ LDA: integer
+ Stride length for the first dimension of `A` (a.k.a., leading dimension
+ of the matrix `A`).
+
+ Returns
+ -------
+ A: Array|TypedArray
+ Input matrix.
+
+ Examples
+ --------
+ > var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+ > {{alias}}( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 )
+ [ 5.0, 6.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0 ]
+
+
+{{alias}}.ndarray( M, N, i, j, A, strideA1, strideA2, offsetA )
+ Interchanges two rows of a matrix using alternative indexing semantics.
+
+ While typed array views mandate a view offset based on the underlying
+ buffer, offset parameters support indexing semantics based on starting
+ indices.
+
+ If `i` or `j` is negative, the index is resolved relative to the last row.
+
+ Parameters
+ ----------
+ M: integer
+ Number of rows in `A`.
+
+ N: integer
+ Number of columns in `A`.
+
+ i: integer
+ Index of the first row to interchange.
+
+ j: integer
+ Index of the second row to interchange.
+
+ A: Array|TypedArray
+ Input matrix.
+
+ strideA1: integer
+ Stride length for the first dimension of `A`.
+
+ strideA2: integer
+ Stride length for the second dimension of `A`.
+
+ offsetA: integer
+ Starting index for `A`.
+
+ Returns
+ -------
+ A: Array|TypedArray
+ Input matrix.
+
+ Examples
+ --------
+ > var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+ > {{alias}}.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 )
+ [ 5.0, 6.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0 ]
+
+ See Also
+ --------
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/docs/types/index.d.ts b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/docs/types/index.d.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..84f11d699e42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/docs/types/index.d.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/*
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+// TypeScript Version: 4.1
+
+///
+
+import { Collection, AccessorArrayLike } from '@stdlib/types/array';
+import { Layout } from '@stdlib/types/blas';
+
+/**
+* Input array.
+*/
+type InputArray = Collection | AccessorArrayLike;
+
+/**
+* Interface describing `gswapRows`.
+*/
+interface Routine {
+ /**
+ * Interchanges two rows of a matrix.
+ *
+ * @param order - storage layout
+ * @param M - number of rows in `A`
+ * @param N - number of columns in `A`
+ * @param i - index of the first row to interchange
+ * @param j - index of the second row to interchange
+ * @param A - input matrix
+ * @param LDA - stride length for the first dimension of `A` (a.k.a., leading dimension of the matrix `A`)
+ * @returns input matrix `A`
+ *
+ * @example
+ * var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ]; // => [ [ 1.0, 2.0 ], [ 3.0, 4.0 ], [ 5.0, 6.0 ] ]
+ *
+ * gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 );
+ * // A => [ 5.0, 6.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0 ]
+ */
+ ( order: Layout, M: number, N: number, i: number, j: number, A: T, LDA: number ): T;
+
+ /**
+ * Interchanges two rows of a matrix using alternative indexing semantics.
+ *
+ * @param M - number of rows in `A`
+ * @param N - number of columns in `A`
+ * @param i - index of the first row to interchange
+ * @param j - index of the second row to interchange
+ * @param A - input matrix
+ * @param strideA1 - stride length for the first dimension of `A`
+ * @param strideA2 - stride length for the second dimension of `A`
+ * @param offsetA - starting index for `A`
+ * @returns input matrix `A`
+ *
+ * @example
+ * var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ]; // => [ [ 1.0, 2.0 ], [ 3.0, 4.0 ], [ 5.0, 6.0 ] ]
+ *
+ * gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 );
+ * // A => [ 5.0, 6.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0 ]
+ */
+ ndarray( M: number, N: number, i: number, j: number, A: T, strideA1: number, strideA2: number, offsetA: number ): T;
+}
+
+/**
+* Interchanges two rows of a matrix.
+*
+* @param order - storage layout
+* @param M - number of rows in `A`
+* @param N - number of columns in `A`
+* @param i - index of the first row to interchange
+* @param j - index of the second row to interchange
+* @param A - input matrix
+* @param LDA - stride length for the first dimension of `A` (a.k.a., leading dimension of the matrix `A`)
+* @returns input matrix `A`
+*
+* @example
+* var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ]; // => [ [ 1.0, 2.0 ], [ 3.0, 4.0 ], [ 5.0, 6.0 ] ]
+*
+* gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 );
+* // A => [ 5.0, 6.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0 ]
+*
+* @example
+* var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ]; // => [ [ 1.0, 2.0 ], [ 3.0, 4.0 ], [ 5.0, 6.0 ] ]
+*
+* gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 );
+* // A => [ 5.0, 6.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0 ]
+*/
+declare var gswapRows: Routine;
+
+
+// EXPORTS //
+
+export = gswapRows;
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/docs/types/test.ts b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/docs/types/test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0f62bbb11f2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/docs/types/test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+/*
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+import gswapRows = require( './index' );
+
+
+// TESTS //
+
+// The function returns a collection...
+{
+ const A = new Float64Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ] );
+
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectType Float64Array
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the function is provided a first argument which is not a string...
+{
+ const A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+ gswapRows( 5, 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( true, 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( false, 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( null, 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( void 0, 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( [], 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( {}, 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( ( x: number ): number => x, 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the function is provided a second argument which is not a number...
+{
+ const A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', '5', 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', true, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', false, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', null, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', void 0, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', [], 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', {}, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', ( x: number ): number => x, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the function is provided a third argument which is not a number...
+{
+ const A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, '5', 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, true, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, false, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, null, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, void 0, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, [], 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, {}, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, ( x: number ): number => x, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the function is provided a fourth argument which is not a number...
+{
+ const A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, '5', 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, true, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, false, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, null, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, void 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, [], 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, {}, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, ( x: number ): number => x, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the function is provided a fifth argument which is not a number...
+{
+ const A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, '5', A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, true, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, false, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, null, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, void 0, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, [], A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, {}, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, ( x: number ): number => x, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the function is provided a sixth argument which is not a collection...
+{
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, 5, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, true, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, false, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, null, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, void 0, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, {}, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, ( x: number ): number => x, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the function is provided a seventh argument which is not a number...
+{
+ const A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, '5' ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, true ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, false ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, null ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, void 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, [] ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, {} ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, ( x: number ): number => x ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the function is provided an unsupported number of arguments...
+{
+ const A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+ gswapRows(); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major' ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, {} ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// Attached to main export is an `ndarray` method which returns a collection...
+{
+ const A = new Float64Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ] );
+
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectType Float64Array
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the `ndarray` method is provided a first argument which is not a number...
+{
+ const A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+ gswapRows.ndarray( '5', 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( true, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( false, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( null, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( void 0, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( [], 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( {}, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( ( x: number ): number => x, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the `ndarray` method is provided a second argument which is not a number...
+{
+ const A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, '5', 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, true, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, false, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, null, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, void 0, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, [], 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, {}, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, ( x: number ): number => x, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the `ndarray` method is provided a third argument which is not a number...
+{
+ const A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, '5', 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, true, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, false, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, null, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, void 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, [], 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, {}, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, ( x: number ): number => x, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the `ndarray` method is provided a fourth argument which is not a number...
+{
+ const A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, '5', A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, true, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, false, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, null, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, void 0, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, [], A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, {}, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, ( x: number ): number => x, A, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the `ndarray` method is provided a fifth argument which is not a collection...
+{
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, 5, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, true, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, false, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, null, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, void 0, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, {}, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, ( x: number ): number => x, 2, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the `ndarray` method is provided a sixth argument which is not a number...
+{
+ const A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, '5', 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, true, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, false, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, null, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, void 0, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, [], 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, {}, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, ( x: number ): number => x, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the `ndarray` method is provided a seventh argument which is not a number...
+{
+ const A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, '5', 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, true, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, false, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, null, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, void 0, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, [], 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, {}, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, ( x: number ): number => x, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the `ndarray` method is provided an eighth argument which is not a number...
+{
+ const A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, '5' ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, true ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, false ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, null ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, void 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, [] ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, {} ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, ( x: number ): number => x ); // $ExpectError
+}
+
+// The compiler throws an error if the `ndarray` method is provided an unsupported number of arguments...
+{
+ const A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ];
+
+ gswapRows.ndarray(); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1 ); // $ExpectError
+ gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0, {} ); // $ExpectError
+}
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/examples/index.js b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/examples/index.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9802ce15bf9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/examples/index.js
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+'use strict';
+
+var ndarray2array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/to-array' );
+var shape2strides = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/shape2strides' );
+var gswapRows = require( './../lib' );
+
+var shape = [ 3, 3 ];
+var order = 'row-major';
+var strides = shape2strides( shape, order );
+
+var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0 ];
+console.log( ndarray2array( A, shape, strides, 0, order ) );
+
+gswapRows( order, shape[ 0 ], shape[ 1 ], 0, 2, A, strides[ 0 ] );
+console.log( ndarray2array( A, shape, strides, 0, order ) );
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/lib/accessors.js b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/lib/accessors.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9c4aa2fc7ea0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/lib/accessors.js
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+'use strict';
+
+// MAIN //
+
+/**
+* Interchanges two rows of a matrix.
+*
+* @private
+* @param {PositiveInteger} M - number of rows in `A`
+* @param {PositiveInteger} N - number of columns in `A`
+* @param {NonNegativeInteger} i - index of the first row to interchange
+* @param {NonNegativeInteger} j - index of the second row to interchange
+* @param {Object} A - input matrix object
+* @param {Collection} A.data - input matrix data
+* @param {Array} A.accessors - matrix element accessors
+* @param {integer} strideA1 - stride length for the first dimension of `A`
+* @param {integer} strideA2 - stride length for the second dimension of `A`
+* @param {NonNegativeInteger} offsetA - starting index for `A`
+* @returns {void}
+*
+* @example
+* var toAccessorArray = require( '@stdlib/array/base/to-accessor-array' );
+* var arraylike2object = require( '@stdlib/array/base/arraylike2object' );
+*
+* var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ]; // => [ [ 1.0, 4.0 ], [ 2.0, 5.0 ], [ 3.0, 6.0 ] ]
+*
+* gswapRows( 3, 2, 0, 2, arraylike2object( toAccessorArray( A ) ), 1, 3, 0 );
+* // A => [ 3.0, 2.0, 1.0, 6.0, 5.0, 4.0 ]
+*/
+function gswapRows( M, N, i, j, A, strideA1, strideA2, offsetA ) {
+ var abuf;
+ var aget;
+ var aset;
+ var da0;
+ var da1;
+ var S0;
+ var S1;
+ var vi;
+ var vj;
+ var pi;
+ var pj;
+ var ia;
+ var i0;
+ var i1;
+
+ // Cache references to array data:
+ abuf = A.data;
+
+ // Cache references to the element accessors:
+ aget = A.accessors[ 0 ];
+ aset = A.accessors[ 1 ];
+
+ // Column-major...
+ S0 = M;
+ S1 = N;
+
+ // Resolve loop offsets:
+ da0 = strideA1;
+ da1 = strideA2 - ( S0*strideA1 );
+
+ ia = offsetA;
+ for ( i1 = 0; i1 < S1; i1++ ) {
+ // Scan down the rows in a column to find elements at rows `i` and `j`...
+ for ( i0 = 0; i0 < S0; i0++ ) {
+ if ( i0 === i ) {
+ vi = aget( abuf, ia );
+ pi = ia;
+ }
+ if ( i0 === j ) {
+ vj = aget( abuf, ia );
+ pj = ia;
+ }
+ ia += da0;
+ }
+ aset( abuf, pi, vj );
+ aset( abuf, pj, vi );
+ ia += da1;
+ }
+}
+
+
+// EXPORTS //
+
+module.exports = gswapRows;
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/lib/index.js b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/lib/index.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1cb07301f2eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/lib/index.js
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+'use strict';
+
+/**
+* Interchange two rows of a matrix.
+*
+* @module @stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows
+*
+* @example
+* var gswapRows = require( '@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows' );
+*
+* var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ]; // => [ [ 1.0, 2.0 ], [ 3.0, 4.0 ], [ 5.0, 6.0 ] ]
+*
+* gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 );
+* // A => [ 5.0, 6.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0 ]
+*
+* @example
+* var gswapRows = require( '@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows' );
+*
+* var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ]; // => [ [ 1.0, 2.0 ], [ 3.0, 4.0 ], [ 5.0, 6.0 ] ]
+*
+* gswapRows.ndarray( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 );
+* // A => [ 5.0, 6.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0 ]
+*/
+
+// MODULES //
+
+var setReadOnly = require( '@stdlib/utils/define-nonenumerable-read-only-property' );
+var main = require( './main.js' );
+var ndarray = require( './ndarray.js' );
+
+
+// MAIN //
+
+setReadOnly( main, 'ndarray', ndarray );
+
+
+// EXPORTS //
+
+module.exports = main;
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/lib/main.js b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/lib/main.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..74f0aa86a091
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/lib/main.js
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+'use strict';
+
+// MODULES //
+
+var isLayout = require( '@stdlib/blas/base/assert/is-layout' );
+var isRowMajor = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/assert/is-row-major-string' );
+var isColumnMajor = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/assert/is-column-major-string' );
+var max = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/fast/max' );
+var format = require( '@stdlib/string/format' );
+var ndarray = require( './ndarray.js' );
+
+
+// MAIN //
+
+/**
+* Interchanges two rows of a matrix.
+*
+* @param {string} order - storage layout
+* @param {PositiveInteger} M - number of rows in `A`
+* @param {PositiveInteger} N - number of columns in `A`
+* @param {integer} i - index of the first row to interchange
+* @param {integer} j - index of the second row to interchange
+* @param {Collection} A - input matrix
+* @param {integer} LDA - stride length for the first dimension of `A` (a.k.a., leading dimension of the matrix `A`)
+* @throws {TypeError} first argument must be a valid order
+* @throws {RangeError} seventh argument must be a valid leading dimension
+* @returns {Collection} `A`
+*
+* @example
+* var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ]; // => [ [ 1.0, 2.0 ], [ 3.0, 4.0 ], [ 5.0, 6.0 ] ]
+*
+* gswapRows( 'row-major', 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2 );
+* // A => [ 5.0, 6.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0 ]
+*/
+function gswapRows( order, M, N, i, j, A, LDA ) {
+ var sa1;
+ var sa2;
+ var s;
+ if ( !isLayout( order ) ) {
+ throw new TypeError( format( 'invalid argument. First argument must be a valid order. Value: `%s`.', order ) );
+ }
+ if ( isRowMajor( order ) ) {
+ s = N;
+ } else {
+ s = M;
+ }
+ if ( LDA < max( 1, s ) ) {
+ throw new RangeError( format( 'invalid argument. Seventh argument must be greater than or equal to max(1,%d). Value: `%d`.', s, LDA ) );
+ }
+ if ( isColumnMajor( order ) ) {
+ sa1 = 1;
+ sa2 = LDA;
+ } else { // order === 'row-major'
+ sa1 = LDA;
+ sa2 = 1;
+ }
+ return ndarray( M, N, i, j, A, sa1, sa2, 0 );
+}
+
+
+// EXPORTS //
+
+module.exports = gswapRows;
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/lib/ndarray.js b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/lib/ndarray.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3890f6aa7828
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/lib/ndarray.js
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+'use strict';
+
+// MODULES //
+
+var isRowMajor = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/assert/is-row-major' );
+var arraylike2object = require( '@stdlib/array/base/arraylike2object' );
+var gswap = require( '@stdlib/blas/base/gswap' ).ndarray;
+var accessors = require( './accessors.js' );
+
+
+// MAIN //
+
+/**
+* Interchanges two rows of a matrix using alternative indexing semantics.
+*
+* @param {PositiveInteger} M - number of rows in `A`
+* @param {PositiveInteger} N - number of columns in `A`
+* @param {integer} i - index of the first row to interchange
+* @param {integer} j - index of the second row to interchange
+* @param {Collection} A - input matrix
+* @param {integer} strideA1 - stride length for the first dimension of `A`
+* @param {integer} strideA2 - stride length for the second dimension of `A`
+* @param {NonNegativeInteger} offsetA - starting index for `A`
+* @returns {Collection} `A`
+*
+* @example
+* var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ]; // => [ [ 1.0, 2.0 ], [ 3.0, 4.0 ], [ 5.0, 6.0 ] ]
+*
+* gswapRows( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 2, 1, 0 );
+* // A => [ 5.0, 6.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0 ]
+*
+* @example
+* var A = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ]; // => [ [ 1.0, 4.0 ], [ 2.0, 5.0 ], [ 3.0, 6.0 ] ]
+*
+* gswapRows( 3, 2, 0, 2, A, 1, 3, 0 );
+* // A => [ 3.0, 2.0, 1.0, 6.0, 5.0, 4.0 ]
+*/
+function gswapRows( M, N, i, j, A, strideA1, strideA2, offsetA ) {
+ var da0;
+ var da1;
+ var S0;
+ var S1;
+ var vi;
+ var vj;
+ var pi;
+ var pj;
+ var ia;
+ var oa;
+ var i0;
+ var i1;
+
+ if ( M <= 0 || N <= 0 ) {
+ return A;
+ }
+ if ( i < 0 ) {
+ i += M;
+ }
+ if ( j < 0 ) {
+ j += M;
+ }
+ if ( i === j ) {
+ return A;
+ }
+ // Row-major...
+ if ( isRowMajor( [ strideA1, strideA2 ] ) ) {
+ gswap( N, A, strideA2, offsetA+(i*strideA1), A, strideA2, offsetA+(j*strideA1) ); // eslint-disable-line max-len
+ return A;
+ }
+ // Column-major...
+ oa = arraylike2object( A );
+ if ( oa.accessorProtocol ) {
+ accessors( M, N, i, j, oa, strideA1, strideA2, offsetA );
+ return A;
+ }
+ S0 = M;
+ S1 = N;
+
+ // Resolve loop offsets:
+ da0 = strideA1;
+ da1 = strideA2 - ( S0*strideA1 );
+
+ ia = offsetA;
+ for ( i1 = 0; i1 < S1; i1++ ) {
+ // Scan down the rows in a column to find elements at rows `i` and `j`...
+ for ( i0 = 0; i0 < S0; i0++ ) {
+ if ( i0 === i ) {
+ vi = A[ ia ];
+ pi = ia;
+ }
+ if ( i0 === j ) {
+ vj = A[ ia ];
+ pj = ia;
+ }
+ ia += da0;
+ }
+ A[ pi ] = vj;
+ A[ pj ] = vi;
+ ia += da1;
+ }
+ return A;
+}
+
+
+// EXPORTS //
+
+module.exports = gswapRows;
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/package.json b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/package.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..04edb653cab8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/package.json
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+{
+ "name": "@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows",
+ "version": "0.0.0",
+ "description": "Interchange two rows of a matrix.",
+ "license": "Apache-2.0",
+ "author": {
+ "name": "The Stdlib Authors",
+ "url": "https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/graphs/contributors"
+ },
+ "contributors": [
+ {
+ "name": "The Stdlib Authors",
+ "url": "https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/graphs/contributors"
+ }
+ ],
+ "main": "./lib",
+ "directories": {
+ "benchmark": "./benchmark",
+ "doc": "./docs",
+ "example": "./examples",
+ "lib": "./lib",
+ "test": "./test"
+ },
+ "types": "./docs/types",
+ "scripts": {},
+ "homepage": "https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib",
+ "repository": {
+ "type": "git",
+ "url": "git://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib.git"
+ },
+ "bugs": {
+ "url": "https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/issues"
+ },
+ "dependencies": {},
+ "devDependencies": {},
+ "engines": {
+ "node": ">=0.10.0",
+ "npm": ">2.7.0"
+ },
+ "os": [
+ "aix",
+ "darwin",
+ "freebsd",
+ "linux",
+ "macos",
+ "openbsd",
+ "sunos",
+ "win32",
+ "windows"
+ ],
+ "keywords": [
+ "stdlib",
+ "blas",
+ "matrix",
+ "strided",
+ "array",
+ "ndarray",
+ "vector",
+ "row",
+ "swap",
+ "interchange",
+ "exchange",
+ "permute"
+ ]
+}
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/column_major.json b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/column_major.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..778032c538bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/column_major.json
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+{
+ "order": "column-major",
+ "A": [ 1.0, 2.0, 2.0, 0.0, 3.0, 4.0, 4.0, 0.0 ],
+ "M": 4,
+ "N": 2,
+ "i": 0,
+ "j": 2,
+ "strideA1": 1,
+ "strideA2": 4,
+ "offsetA": 0,
+ "LDA": 4,
+ "A_mat": [
+ [ 1.0, 3.0 ],
+ [ 2.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 2.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ]
+ ],
+ "expected": [ 2.0, 2.0, 1.0, 0.0, 4.0, 4.0, 3.0, 0.0 ],
+ "expected_mat": [
+ [ 2.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 2.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 1.0, 3.0 ],
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ]
+ ]
+}
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/large-strides/column_major.json b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/large-strides/column_major.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2390dba3b07c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/large-strides/column_major.json
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+{
+ "order": "column-major",
+ "A": [
+ 1.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 2.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 3.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 9999.0
+ ],
+ "M": 3,
+ "N": 2,
+ "i": 0,
+ "j": 2,
+ "strideA1": 2,
+ "strideA2": 6,
+ "offsetA": 0,
+ "LDA": 3,
+ "A_mat": [
+ [ 1.0, 3.0 ],
+ [ 2.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ]
+ ],
+ "expected": [
+ 0.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 2.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 1.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 3.0,
+ 9999.0
+ ],
+ "expected_mat": [
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ],
+ [ 2.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 1.0, 3.0 ]
+ ]
+}
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/large-strides/row_major.json b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/large-strides/row_major.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0f0095b7eded
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/large-strides/row_major.json
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+{
+ "order": "row-major",
+ "A": [
+ 1.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 2.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 3.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 9999.0
+ ],
+ "M": 3,
+ "N": 2,
+ "i": 0,
+ "j": 2,
+ "strideA1": 4,
+ "strideA2": 2,
+ "offsetA": 0,
+ "LDA": 2,
+ "A_mat": [
+ [ 1.0, 2.0 ],
+ [ 3.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ]
+ ],
+ "expected": [
+ 0.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 3.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 1.0,
+ 9999.0,
+ 2.0,
+ 9999.0
+ ],
+ "expected_mat": [
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ],
+ [ 3.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 1.0, 2.0 ]
+ ]
+}
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/mixed-strides/column_major.json b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/mixed-strides/column_major.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1210db79049a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/mixed-strides/column_major.json
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+{
+ "order": "column-major",
+ "A": [
+ 3.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 1.0,
+ 2.0,
+ 0.0
+ ],
+ "M": 3,
+ "N": 2,
+ "i": 0,
+ "j": 2,
+ "strideA1": 1,
+ "strideA2": -3,
+ "offsetA": 3,
+ "LDA": 3,
+ "A_mat": [
+ [ 1.0, 3.0 ],
+ [ 2.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ]
+ ],
+ "expected": [
+ 0.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 3.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 2.0,
+ 1.0
+ ],
+ "expected_mat": [
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ],
+ [ 2.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 1.0, 3.0 ]
+ ]
+}
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/mixed-strides/row_major.json b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/mixed-strides/row_major.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..60cab89165eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/mixed-strides/row_major.json
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+{
+ "order": "row-major",
+ "A": [
+ 0.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 3.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 1.0,
+ 2.0
+ ],
+ "M": 3,
+ "N": 2,
+ "i": 0,
+ "j": 2,
+ "strideA1": -2,
+ "strideA2": 1,
+ "offsetA": 4,
+ "LDA": 2,
+ "A_mat": [
+ [ 1.0, 2.0 ],
+ [ 3.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ]
+ ],
+ "expected": [
+ 1.0,
+ 2.0,
+ 3.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 0.0
+ ],
+ "expected_mat": [
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ],
+ [ 3.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 1.0, 2.0 ]
+ ]
+}
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/negative-strides/column_major.json b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/negative-strides/column_major.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4d505d8527c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/negative-strides/column_major.json
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+{
+ "order": "column-major",
+ "A": [
+ 0.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 3.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 2.0,
+ 1.0
+ ],
+ "M": 3,
+ "N": 2,
+ "i": 0,
+ "j": 2,
+ "strideA1": -1,
+ "strideA2": -3,
+ "offsetA": 5,
+ "LDA": 3,
+ "A_mat": [
+ [ 1.0, 3.0 ],
+ [ 2.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ]
+ ],
+ "expected": [
+ 3.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 1.0,
+ 2.0,
+ 0.0
+ ],
+ "expected_mat": [
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ],
+ [ 2.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 1.0, 3.0 ]
+ ]
+}
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/negative-strides/row_major.json b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/negative-strides/row_major.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..52bca20e7b6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/negative-strides/row_major.json
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+{
+ "order": "row-major",
+ "A": [
+ 0.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 3.0,
+ 2.0,
+ 1.0
+ ],
+ "M": 3,
+ "N": 2,
+ "i": 0,
+ "j": 2,
+ "strideA1": -2,
+ "strideA2": -1,
+ "offsetA": 5,
+ "LDA": 2,
+ "A_mat": [
+ [ 1.0, 2.0 ],
+ [ 3.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ]
+ ],
+ "expected": [
+ 2.0,
+ 1.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 3.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 0.0
+ ],
+ "expected_mat": [
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ],
+ [ 3.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 1.0, 2.0 ]
+ ]
+}
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/offsets/column_major.json b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/offsets/column_major.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b33789ce3a28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/offsets/column_major.json
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+{
+ "order": "column-major",
+ "A": [
+ 9999.0,
+ 1.0,
+ 2.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 3.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 0.0
+ ],
+ "M": 3,
+ "N": 2,
+ "i": 0,
+ "j": 2,
+ "strideA1": 1,
+ "strideA2": 3,
+ "offsetA": 1,
+ "LDA": 3,
+ "A_mat": [
+ [ 1.0, 3.0 ],
+ [ 2.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ]
+ ],
+ "expected": [
+ 9999.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 2.0,
+ 1.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 3.0
+ ],
+ "expected_mat": [
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ],
+ [ 2.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 1.0, 3.0 ]
+ ]
+}
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/offsets/row_major.json b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/offsets/row_major.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f6efb72d4655
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/offsets/row_major.json
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+{
+ "order": "row-major",
+ "A": [
+ 9999.0,
+ 1.0,
+ 2.0,
+ 3.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 0.0
+ ],
+ "M": 3,
+ "N": 2,
+ "i": 0,
+ "j": 2,
+ "strideA1": 2,
+ "strideA2": 1,
+ "offsetA": 1,
+ "LDA": 2,
+ "A_mat": [
+ [ 1.0, 2.0 ],
+ [ 3.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ]
+ ],
+ "expected": [
+ 9999.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 0.0,
+ 3.0,
+ 4.0,
+ 1.0,
+ 2.0
+ ],
+ "expected_mat": [
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ],
+ [ 3.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 1.0, 2.0 ]
+ ]
+}
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/row_major.json b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/row_major.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..116fe770e1ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/fixtures/row_major.json
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+{
+ "order": "row-major",
+ "A": [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 3.0, 4.0, 0.0, 0.0 ],
+ "M": 4,
+ "N": 2,
+ "i": 0,
+ "j": 2,
+ "strideA1": 2,
+ "strideA2": 1,
+ "offsetA": 0,
+ "LDA": 2,
+ "A_mat": [
+ [ 1.0, 2.0 ],
+ [ 3.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 3.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ]
+ ],
+ "expected": [ 3.0, 4.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0, 0.0, 0.0 ],
+ "expected_mat": [
+ [ 3.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 3.0, 4.0 ],
+ [ 1.0, 2.0 ],
+ [ 0.0, 0.0 ]
+ ]
+}
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/test.js b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/test.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3016f673ecab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/test.js
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+'use strict';
+
+// MODULES //
+
+var tape = require( 'tape' );
+var gswapRows = require( './../lib' );
+
+
+// TESTS //
+
+tape( 'main export is a function', function test( t ) {
+ t.ok( true, __filename );
+ t.strictEqual( typeof gswapRows, 'function', 'main export is a function' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'attached to the main export is a method providing an ndarray interface', function test( t ) {
+ t.strictEqual( typeof gswapRows.ndarray, 'function', 'method is a function' );
+ t.end();
+});
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/test.main.js b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/test.main.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..009e6c6695a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/test.main.js
@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+/* eslint-disable max-len */
+
+'use strict';
+
+// MODULES //
+
+var tape = require( 'tape' );
+var gswapRows = require( './../lib' );
+
+
+// FIXTURES //
+
+var ROW_MAJOR_DATA = require( './fixtures/row_major.json' );
+var COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA = require( './fixtures/column_major.json' );
+
+
+// TESTS //
+
+tape( 'main export is a function', function test( t ) {
+ t.ok( true, __filename );
+ t.strictEqual( typeof gswapRows, 'function', 'main export is a function' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function has an arity of 7', function test( t ) {
+ t.strictEqual( gswapRows.length, 7, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function throws an error if provided a first argument which is not a valid order', function test( t ) {
+ var values;
+ var data;
+ var i;
+
+ data = ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+
+ values = [
+ 'foo',
+ 'bar',
+ 'beep',
+ 'boop',
+ -5,
+ NaN,
+ true,
+ false,
+ null,
+ void 0,
+ [],
+ {},
+ function noop() {}
+ ];
+
+ for ( i = 0; i < values.length; i++ ) {
+ t.throws( badValue( values[ i ] ), TypeError, 'throws an error when provided ' + values[ i ] );
+ }
+ t.end();
+
+ function badValue( value ) {
+ return function badValue() {
+ gswapRows( value, data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, data.A, data.LDA );
+ };
+ }
+});
+
+tape( 'the function throws an error if provided a seventh argument which is not a valid `LDA` value (row-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var values;
+ var data;
+ var i;
+
+ data = ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+
+ values = [
+ 0,
+ 1
+ ];
+
+ for ( i = 0; i < values.length; i++ ) {
+ t.throws( badValue( values[ i ] ), RangeError, 'throws an error when provided ' + values[ i ] );
+ }
+ t.end();
+
+ function badValue( value ) {
+ return function badValue() {
+ gswapRows( data.order, data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, data.A, value );
+ };
+ }
+});
+
+tape( 'the function throws an error if provided a seventh argument which is not a valid `LDA` value (column-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var values;
+ var data;
+ var i;
+
+ data = COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA;
+
+ values = [
+ 0,
+ 1
+ ];
+
+ for ( i = 0; i < values.length; i++ ) {
+ t.throws( badValue( values[ i ] ), RangeError, 'throws an error when provided ' + values[ i ] );
+ }
+ t.end();
+
+ function badValue( value ) {
+ return function badValue() {
+ gswapRows( data.order, data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, data.A, value );
+ };
+ }
+});
+
+tape( 'the function returns `A` unchanged when M is less than or equal to zero', function test( t ) {
+ var expected;
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ expected = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.order, 0, data.N, data.i, data.j, A, data.LDA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function returns `A` unchanged when N is less than or equal to zero', function test( t ) {
+ var expected;
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ expected = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.order, data.M, 0, data.i, data.j, A, data.LDA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function interchanges two rows of a matrix (row-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.order, data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, A, data.LDA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function interchanges two rows of a matrix (column-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.order, data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, A, data.LDA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function supports negative row indices (row-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.order, data.M, data.N, data.i - data.M, data.j - data.M, A, data.LDA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function supports negative row indices (column-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.order, data.M, data.N, data.i - data.M, data.j - data.M, A, data.LDA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function returns `A` unchanged when row indices are the same (row-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var expected;
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ expected = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.order, data.M, data.N, 1, 1, A, data.LDA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function returns `A` unchanged when row indices are the same (column-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var expected;
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ expected = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.order, data.M, data.N, 1, 1, A, data.LDA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
diff --git a/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/test.ndarray.js b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/test.ndarray.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a7839cab5ac7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gswap-rows/test/test.ndarray.js
@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+/* eslint-disable max-len, id-length */
+
+'use strict';
+
+// MODULES //
+
+var tape = require( 'tape' );
+var toAccessorArray = require( '@stdlib/array/base/to-accessor-array' );
+var gswapRows = require( './../lib/ndarray.js' );
+
+
+// FIXTURES //
+
+var ROW_MAJOR_DATA = require( './fixtures/row_major.json' );
+var COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA = require( './fixtures/column_major.json' );
+var OFFSET_ROW_MAJOR_DATA = require( './fixtures/offsets/row_major.json' );
+var OFFSET_COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA = require( './fixtures/offsets/column_major.json' );
+var NEGATIVE_STRIDES_ROW_MAJOR_DATA = require( './fixtures/negative-strides/row_major.json' );
+var NEGATIVE_STRIDES_COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA = require( './fixtures/negative-strides/column_major.json' );
+var MIXED_STRIDES_ROW_MAJOR_DATA = require( './fixtures/mixed-strides/row_major.json' );
+var MIXED_STRIDES_COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA = require( './fixtures/mixed-strides/column_major.json' );
+var LARGE_STRIDES_ROW_MAJOR_DATA = require( './fixtures/large-strides/row_major.json' );
+var LARGE_STRIDES_COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA = require( './fixtures/large-strides/column_major.json' );
+
+
+// TESTS //
+
+tape( 'main export is a function', function test( t ) {
+ t.ok( true, __filename );
+ t.strictEqual( typeof gswapRows, 'function', 'main export is a function' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function has an arity of 8', function test( t ) {
+ t.strictEqual( gswapRows.length, 8, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function returns `A` unchanged when M is less than or equal to zero (row-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var expected;
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ expected = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( 0, data.N, data.i, data.j, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function returns `A` unchanged when N is less than or equal to zero (row-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var expected;
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ expected = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, 0, data.i, data.j, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function returns `A` unchanged when M is less than or equal to zero (column-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var expected;
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ expected = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( 0, data.N, data.i, data.j, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function returns `A` unchanged when N is less than or equal to zero (column-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var expected;
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ expected = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, 0, data.i, data.j, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function interchanges two rows of a matrix (row-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function interchanges two rows of a matrix (column-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function interchanges two rows of a matrix (row-major, offsets)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = OFFSET_ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function interchanges two rows of a matrix (column-major, offsets)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = OFFSET_COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function interchanges two rows of a matrix (row-major, mixed strides)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = MIXED_STRIDES_ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function interchanges two rows of a matrix (column-major, mixed strides)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = MIXED_STRIDES_COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function interchanges two rows of a matrix (row-major, negative strides)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = NEGATIVE_STRIDES_ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function interchanges two rows of a matrix (column-major, negative strides)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = NEGATIVE_STRIDES_COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function interchanges two rows of a matrix (row-major, large strides)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = LARGE_STRIDES_ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function interchanges two rows of a matrix (column-major, large strides)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = LARGE_STRIDES_COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function supports negative row indices (row-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, data.N, data.i - data.M, data.j - data.M, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function supports negative row indices (column-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, data.N, data.i - data.M, data.j - data.M, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function returns `A` unchanged when row indices are the same (row-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var expected;
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ expected = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, data.N, 1, 1, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function returns `A` unchanged when row indices are the same (column-major)', function test( t ) {
+ var expected;
+ var data;
+ var out;
+ var A;
+
+ data = COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ expected = data.A.slice();
+ out = gswapRows( data.M, data.N, 1, 1, A, data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.strictEqual( out, A, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.deepEqual( A, expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function interchanges two rows of a matrix (row-major, accessors)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var A;
+
+ data = ROW_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ gswapRows( data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, toAccessorArray( A ), data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});
+
+tape( 'the function interchanges two rows of a matrix (column-major, accessors)', function test( t ) {
+ var data;
+ var A;
+
+ data = COLUMN_MAJOR_DATA;
+ A = data.A.slice();
+ gswapRows( data.M, data.N, data.i, data.j, toAccessorArray( A ), data.strideA1, data.strideA2, data.offsetA );
+
+ t.deepEqual( A, data.expected, 'returns expected value' );
+ t.end();
+});