expr: fix non-injective text_to_"char"/text_to_bytea uniqueness annotation#36663
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…ation These casts were marked `preserves_uniqueness = true`, but neither is injective: `text_to_"char"` keeps only the first byte (so 'a' and 'abc' collapse to the same `"char"`), and `text_to_bytea` accepts both hex and traditional encodings for the same bytes. The annotation made `invert_casts_on_expr_eq_literal_inner` rewrite `col::text = lit` to `col = f_inv(lit)`, which can match rows whose `col::text` does not actually equal `lit` — producing wrong query answers via MFP canonicalization and index literal-constraint lookups. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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These casts were marked
preserves_uniqueness = true, but neither is injective:text_to_"char"keeps only the first byte (so 'a' and 'abc' collapse to the same"char"), andtext_to_byteaaccepts both hex and traditional encodings for the same bytes. The annotation madeinvert_casts_on_expr_eq_literal_innerrewritecol::text = littocol = f_inv(lit), which can match rows whosecol::textdoes not actually equallit— producing wrong query answers via MFP canonicalization and index literal-constraint lookups.