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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion Algorithm.CSharp/IndicatorVolatilityModelAlgorithm.cs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ private IIndicator UpdateIndicator(Security security, TradeBar bar)
/// <summary>
/// This is used by the regression test system to indicate which languages this algorithm is written in.
/// </summary>
public List<Language> Languages { get; } = new() { Language.CSharp };
public List<Language> Languages { get; } = new() { Language.CSharp, Language.Python };

/// <summary>
/// Data Points count of all timeslices of algorithm
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85 changes: 85 additions & 0 deletions Algorithm.Python/IndicatorVolatilityModelAlgorithm.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
# QUANTCONNECT.COM - Democratizing Finance, Empowering Individuals.
# Lean Algorithmic Trading Engine v2.0. Copyright 2014 QuantConnect Corporation.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

from AlgorithmImports import *

### <summary>
### Algorithm illustrating the usage of the IndicatorVolatilityModel and
### how to handle splits and dividends to avoid price discontinuities
### </summary>
class IndicatorVolatilityModelAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm):

_indicator_periods = 7

_data_normalization_mode = DataNormalizationMode.RAW

def initialize(self):
self.set_start_date(2014, 1, 1)
self.set_end_date(2014, 12, 31)
self.set_cash(100000)

equity = self.add_equity("AAPL", Resolution.DAILY, data_normalization_mode=self._data_normalization_mode)
self._aapl = equity.symbol

std = StandardDeviation(self._indicator_periods)
mean = SimpleMovingAverage(self._indicator_periods)
self._indicator = IndicatorExtensions.over(std, mean)

def update_indicator(security, data, indicator):
if data.price > 0:
std.update(data.time, data.price)
mean.update(data.time, data.price)

self._volatility_model = IndicatorVolatilityModel(self._indicator, update_indicator)
equity.set_volatility_model(self._volatility_model)

self._splits_and_dividends_count = 0
self._volatility_checked = False

def on_data(self, slice):
if slice.splits.contains_key(self._aapl) or slice.dividends.contains_key(self._aapl):
self._splits_and_dividends_count += 1

# On a split or dividend event, we need to reset and warm the indicator up as Lean does to BaseVolatilityModel's
# to avoid big jumps in volatility due to price discontinuities
self._indicator.reset()
equity = self.securities[self._aapl]
VolatilityModelExtensions.warm_up(
self._volatility_model,
self,
equity,
equity.resolution,
self._indicator_periods,
self._data_normalization_mode
)

def on_end_of_day(self, symbol):
if symbol != self._aapl or not self._indicator.is_ready:
return

self._volatility_checked = True

# This is expected only in this case, 0.05 is not a magical number of any kind.
# Just making sure we don't get big jumps on volatility
volatility = self.securities[self._aapl].volatility_model.volatility
if volatility <= 0 or volatility > 0.05:
raise RegressionTestException(
"Expected volatility to stay less than 0.05 (not big jumps due to price discontinuities on splits and dividends), "
f"but got {volatility}")

def on_end_of_algorithm(self):
if self._splits_and_dividends_count == 0:
raise RegressionTestException("Expected to get at least one split or dividend event")

if not self._volatility_checked:
raise RegressionTestException("Expected to check volatility at least once")
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