fix: avoid full listings for cached pruned partitions

[kumarUjjawal]

Which issue does this PR close?

• Closes datasource listing performs full listing despite user pruning partitions #23341.

Rationale for this change

The list files cache currently performs a full table listing on a cold cache miss, even when partition pruning has already narrowed the scan to a specific path prefix.

This makes selective partition queries pay the cost of listing the full table unless users disable the cache.

What changes are included in this PR?

• List only the requested prefix on cold list-cache misses.
• Keep using full-table cache entries to serve later prefix queries.
• Ensure prefix-scoped cache entries do not satisfy full-table lookups.
• Invalidate matching prefix-scoped list-cache entries on table writes.
• Add regression tests that check the actual object store list prefix.

Are these changes tested?

Yes

Are there any user-facing changes?

Partition-pruned listing table queries with the list files cache enabled avoid full table listings on cold cache misses.
No API Change