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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion content/develop/ai/agent-builder/_index.md
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Expand Up @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ The agent builder will generate complete, working code examples for your chosen

## Features

- **Multiple programming languages**: Generate code in Python, with JavaScript (Node.js), Java, and C# coming soon
- **Multiple programming languages**: Generate code in Python and JavaScript (Node.js), with Java and C# coming soon
- **LLM integration**: Support for OpenAI, Anthropic Claude, and Llama 2
- **Redis optimized**: Uses Redis data structures for optimal performance

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276 changes: 276 additions & 0 deletions static/code/agent-templates/javascript/conversational_agent.js
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/*
* Redis Conversational Agent (Node.js)
* Uses node-redis with Redis Search for semantic message history
*
* Requires Redis Stack 6.2+ or Redis 8 with the Search module for JSON
* vector indexing. The vector field is stored as a JSON array of floats,
* which is the correct on-disk format for JSON-backed vector indexes.
*
* To run this code:
* Install dependencies:
* npm install redis openai dotenv
*
* Set environment variables:
* LLM_API_KEY=your_${formData.llmModel.toLowerCase()}_api_key
* LLM_API_BASE_URL=your_base_url (optional, default: ${CONFIG.models[formData.llmModel].baseUrl})
* LLM_MODEL=your_model_name (optional, default: ${CONFIG.models[formData.llmModel].defaultModel})
* REDIS_URL=redis://localhost:6379
* (or use REDIS_HOST, REDIS_PORT, REDIS_PASSWORD, REDIS_USERNAME separately)
*
* Embeddings use a separate client so you can mix providers:
* EMBEDDING_API_KEY=your_key (optional - defaults to LLM_API_KEY)
* EMBEDDING_API_BASE_URL=your_url (optional - defaults to LLM_API_BASE_URL)
* EMBEDDING_MODEL=your_embed_model (optional, default: text-embedding-3-small;
* for Ollama use nomic-embed-text)
* VECTOR_DIM=1536 (optional, must match your embedding model's output dimension)
*/

require('dotenv').config();
const { createClient } = require('redis');
const OpenAI = require('openai');

const INDEX_NAME = 'message_history_idx';
const MESSAGE_PREFIX = 'message:';
const RECENT_KEY = (session) => `recent:${session}`;
const EMBEDDING_MODEL = process.env.EMBEDDING_MODEL || 'text-embedding-3-small';
const VECTOR_DIM = parseInt(process.env.VECTOR_DIM) || 1536;
const RECENT_WINDOW = 6; // always include this many recent turns in context
const SEMANTIC_TOP_K = 4; // additional turns retrieved by semantic similarity
const MAX_CONTENT_CHARS = 2000;

class ConversationalAgent {
constructor(sessionName = 'chat') {
this.sessionName = sessionName;
this.messageCount = 0;
this._dimValidated = false;

// For local providers (e.g. Ollama), any non-empty string works. For hosted providers, use your real key.
this.llmApiKey = process.env.LLM_API_KEY || 'no-key-needed';

this.llmBaseUrl = process.env.LLM_API_BASE_URL || '${CONFIG.models[formData.llmModel].baseUrl}';
this.llmModel = process.env.LLM_MODEL || '${CONFIG.models[formData.llmModel].defaultModel}';

this.openai = new OpenAI({ apiKey: this.llmApiKey, baseURL: this.llmBaseUrl });
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// Embeddings can use a different provider than chat completions.
// For Ollama users: set EMBEDDING_MODEL=nomic-embed-text (no extra keys needed).
// For Anthropic users: set EMBEDDING_API_KEY and EMBEDDING_API_BASE_URL to an
// OpenAI-compatible embedding endpoint (e.g. OpenAI or Ollama).
this.embedder = new OpenAI({
apiKey: process.env.EMBEDDING_API_KEY || this.llmApiKey,
baseURL: process.env.EMBEDDING_API_BASE_URL || this.llmBaseUrl,
});

this.redisClient = null;
}

async connect() {
const clientOptions = process.env.REDIS_URL
? { url: process.env.REDIS_URL }
: {
socket: {
host: process.env.REDIS_HOST || 'localhost',
port: parseInt(process.env.REDIS_PORT) || 6379,
},
password: process.env.REDIS_PASSWORD || undefined,
username: process.env.REDIS_USERNAME || 'default',
};

this.redisClient = createClient(clientOptions);
this.redisClient.on('error', (err) => console.error('Redis error:', err));
await this.redisClient.connect();
console.log('Connected to Redis successfully');

await this._ensureIndex();
console.log('LLM configured:', this.llmModel);
console.log('Embedding model:', EMBEDDING_MODEL, `(VECTOR_DIM=${VECTOR_DIM})`);
}

async _ensureIndex() {
try {
await this.redisClient.ft.info(INDEX_NAME);
} catch {
await this.redisClient.ft.create(
INDEX_NAME,
{
'$.role': { type: 'TAG', AS: 'role' },
'$.content': { type: 'TEXT', AS: 'content' },
'$.session': { type: 'TAG', AS: 'session' },
'$.embedding': {
type: 'VECTOR',
AS: 'embedding',
ALGORITHM: 'FLAT',
TYPE: 'FLOAT32',
DIM: VECTOR_DIM,
DISTANCE_METRIC: 'COSINE',
},
},
{ ON: 'JSON', PREFIX: MESSAGE_PREFIX }
);
console.log('Created search index:', INDEX_NAME);
}
}

async _embed(text) {
const response = await this.embedder.embeddings.create({
model: EMBEDDING_MODEL,
input: text,
});
const embedding = response.data[0].embedding;

// Validate dimension on first call. If this throws, either set VECTOR_DIM
// to the correct value in your environment, or recreate the index.
if (!this._dimValidated) {
if (embedding.length !== VECTOR_DIM) {
throw new Error(
`Embedding model '${EMBEDDING_MODEL}' returned ${embedding.length} dimensions ` +
`but VECTOR_DIM is ${VECTOR_DIM}. ` +
`Set VECTOR_DIM=${embedding.length} and recreate the index.`
);
}
this._dimValidated = true;
}

return embedding; // plain JS number array
}

_toQueryBuffer(embedding) {
return Buffer.from(new Float32Array(embedding).buffer);
}

async _storeMessage(role, content) {
const truncated = content.slice(0, MAX_CONTENT_CHARS);
const embedding = await this._embed(truncated);
const key = `${MESSAGE_PREFIX}${this.sessionName}:${Date.now()}_${this.messageCount++}`;

await this.redisClient.json.set(key, '$', {
role,
content: truncated,
session: this.sessionName,
embedding, // stored as JSON array of floats, required for JSON vector index
});

// Track insertion order for recent-turn retrieval.
// Before trimming, collect any keys that will be evicted and delete their documents
// so message JSON and embeddings don't accumulate in Redis indefinitely.
const listLen = await this.redisClient.lLen(RECENT_KEY(this.sessionName));
const evictCount = listLen - (RECENT_WINDOW * 2 - 1); // -1 because we haven't pushed yet
if (evictCount > 0) {
const toEvict = await this.redisClient.lRange(RECENT_KEY(this.sessionName), 0, evictCount - 1);
if (toEvict.length) await this.redisClient.del(toEvict);
}
await this.redisClient.rPush(RECENT_KEY(this.sessionName), key);
await this.redisClient.lTrim(RECENT_KEY(this.sessionName), -RECENT_WINDOW * 2, -1);
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}

async _getRecentMessages() {
const keys = await this.redisClient.lRange(RECENT_KEY(this.sessionName), -(RECENT_WINDOW * 2), -1);
if (!keys.length) return [];
const docs = await this.redisClient.json.mGet(keys, '$');
return keys
.map((key, i) => ({ key, doc: docs[i]?.[0] }))
.filter(({ doc }) => doc != null)
.map(({ key, doc }) => ({ role: doc.role, content: doc.content, _key: key }));
}
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async _getSemanticMessages(query) {
const queryBuffer = this._toQueryBuffer(await this._embed(query));
const results = await this.redisClient.ft.search(
INDEX_NAME,
`(@session:{${this.sessionName}})=>[KNN ${SEMANTIC_TOP_K} @embedding $vec AS score]`,
{
PARAMS: { vec: queryBuffer },
RETURN: ['role', 'content', '__key'],
SORTBY: { BY: 'score', DIRECTION: 'ASC' },
DIALECT: 2,
}
);
return results.documents.map((doc) => ({
role: doc.value.role,
content: doc.value.content,
_key: doc.id,
}));
}

async _buildContext(userInput) {
// Hybrid: recent turns for conversational coherence + semantic search for deeper context.
const [recent, semantic] = await Promise.all([
this._getRecentMessages().catch(() => []),
this._getSemanticMessages(userInput).catch(() => []),
]);

// Deduplicate by key, then sort chronologically — keys encode timestamp so
// lexicographic order preserves insertion time across both result sets.
const seen = new Set(recent.map((m) => m._key));
const extra = semantic.filter((m) => !seen.has(m._key));

return [...recent, ...extra]
.sort((a, b) => (a._key < b._key ? -1 : a._key > b._key ? 1 : 0))
.map(({ role, content }) => ({ role, content }));
}

async chat(userInput) {
const context = await this._buildContext(userInput);

const messages = [
{
role: 'system',
content: 'You are a helpful assistant that answers questions based on the conversation history.',
},
...context,
{ role: 'user', content: userInput },
];

const response = await this.openai.chat.completions.create({
model: this.llmModel,
messages,
});

const assistantResponse = response.choices[0]?.message?.content;
if (!assistantResponse) throw new Error('Empty response from LLM');

await this._storeMessage('user', userInput);
await this._storeMessage('assistant', assistantResponse);

return assistantResponse;
}

async disconnect() {
if (this.redisClient) await this.redisClient.disconnect();
}
}

async function main() {
const agent = new ConversationalAgent();
try {
await agent.connect();
console.log(await agent.chat('Tell me about yourself.'));
} catch (err) {
console.error('Failed to initialize agent:', err.message);
await agent.disconnect();
process.exit(1);
}

const readline = require('readline');
const rl = readline.createInterface({ input: process.stdin, output: process.stdout });

const askQuestion = () => {
rl.question('Enter a prompt: ', async (input) => {
if (['quit', 'exit', 'bye'].includes(input.toLowerCase())) {
console.log('Goodbye!');
rl.close();
await agent.disconnect();
return;
}
try {
console.log(await agent.chat(input));
} catch (err) {
console.error('Error:', err.message);
}
askQuestion();
});
};
askQuestion();
}

main();
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